This is a list of events that happened in 2009 in Mexico. The article also lists the most important political leaders during the year at both federal and state levels.
Incumbents
Federal government
- Interior Secretary (SEGOB): Fernando Gómez Mont
- Secretary of Foreign Affairs (SRE): Patricia Espinosa
- Communications Secretary (SCT)
- Luis Téllez, until March 3
- Juan Molinar Horcasitas, starting March 3
- Education Secretary (SEP)
- Josefina Vázquez Mota, until April 4
- Alonso Lujambio, starting April 6
- Secretary of Defense (SEDENA): Guillermo Galván Galván
- Secretary of Navy (SEMAR): Mariano Francisco Saynez Mendoza
- Secretary of Labor and Social Welfare (STPS): Javier Lozano Alarcón
- Secretary of Welfare (SEDESOL)
- Ernesto Cordero Arroyo, until December 9
- Heriberto Félix Guerra, starting December 9
- Tourism Secretary (SECTUR): Rodolfo Elizondo Torres
- Secretary of the Environment (SEMARNAT): Juan Rafael Elvira Quesada
- Secretary of Health (SALUD): José ÃÂngel Córdova
- Secretary of Public Security (SSP): Genaro GarcÃÂa Luna
- Secretary of Finance and Public Credit (SHCP)
- AgustÃÂn Carstens, until December 9
- Ernesto Cordero Arroyo, starting December 9
- Secretariat of Energy (Mexico) (SENER): Georgina Yamilet Kessel MartÃÂnez, starting December 1
- Secretary of Agriculture (SAGARPA)
- Alberto Cárdenas, until September 7
- Francisco Javier Mayorga Castañeda, starting September 7
- Secretary of Public Function (FUNCIÃÂN PÃÂBLICA): Salvador Vega Casillas
- Secretary of Agrarian Reform (SRA): Germán MartÃÂnez
- Secretary of Economy (SE): Gerardo Ruiz Mateos
- Attorney General of Mexico (PRG)
- Eduardo Medina-Mora Icaza, until September 7
- Arturo Chávez Chávez, starting September 24
Supreme Court
Governors
- Aguascalientes: Luis Armando Reynoso, (National Action Party, PAN)
- Baja California: José Guadalupe Osuna Millán, (PAN)
- Baja California Sur: Narciso Agúndez Montaño (Party of the Democratic Revolution, PRD)
- Campeche
- Jorge Carlos Hurtado Valdez, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), until September 15.
- Fernando Ortega Bernés, (PRI), starting September 16
- Chiapas: Juan Sabines Guerrero, (Coalition for the Good of All)
- Chihuahua: José Reyes Baeza Terrazas (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI)
- Coahuila: Humberto Moreira Valdés, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Colima:
- Silverio Cavazos, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), until 1 November
- Mario Anguiano Moreno, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI) from 1 November
- Durango: Ismael Hernández, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Guanajuato: Juan Manuel Oliva, (National Action Party, PAN)
- Guerrero: René Juárez Cisneros, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Hidalgo: Miguel ÃÂngel Osorio Chong, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Jalisco: Emilio González Márquez, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- State of Mexico: Enrique Pena Nieto, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Michoacán: Lázaro Cárdenas Batel, (Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) (until 15 February); Leonel Godoy Rangel (Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD) (from 15 February)
- Morelos: Marco Antonio Adame (PAN).
- Nayarit: Ney González Sánchez
- Nuevo León:
- José Natividad González Parás, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), until 3 October
- Rodrigo Medina de la Cruz, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), from 3 October
- Oaxaca: Ulises Ruiz Ortiz, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Puebla: Mario MarÃÂn Torres, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Querétaro: Francisco Garrido Patrón (National Action Party, PAN)
- Quintana Roo: Félix González Canto, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- San Luis PotosÃÂ:
- Jesús Marcelo de los Santos Fraga, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), until 25 September
- Fernando Toranzo Fernández, Fernando Toranzo Fernández, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), from 25 September
- Sinaloa: Jesús Aguilar Padilla, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI)
- Sonora:
- Eduardo Bours, (Institutional Revolutionary Party, PRI), until 12 September
- Guillermo Padrés ElÃÂas, (National Action Party, PAN), from 12 September
- Tabasco: Andrés Rafael Granier Melo, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Tamaulipas: Eugenio Hernández Flores, (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Tlaxcala: Héctor Ortiz Ortiz (National Action Party, PAN)
- Veracruz: Fidel Herrera Beltrán (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Yucatán: Ivonne Ortega Pacheco (Institutional Revolutionary Party PRI)
- Zacatecas: Amalia GarcÃÂa (Party of the Democratic Revolution PRD)
- Head of Government of the Federal District: Marcelo Ebrard (PRD)
Events
- Januaryâ A Swine flu pandemic occur right after the U.S. first case of the Flu.
- February 11 â Mexico's National Institute of Anthropology and History announces the discovery of a 16th-century mass grave at the Tlatelolco archaeological site in Mexico City.
- March 4 â 2009 Mexico prison riot: A riot at a prison near Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, kills at least 20 inmates and injures seven others.
- March 17 â At least 11 people are killed and four injured in a bus accident outside Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico.
- April 10 â Mexico City closes freshwater supplies to 5,000,000 people for 36 hours to combat shortages.
- April 19 â Eight corrections officers are killed in an ambush during a prisoner transfer in Nayarit, Mexico.
- April 25 â Mexico's government declares a state of emergency to combat the outbreak of swine influenza.
- April 27 â 2009 Guerrero earthquake: A 5.6-magnitude earthquake strikes near Chilpancingo, Guerrero, Mexico.
- May 16 â The Gulf drug cartel liberates 59 inmates from a prison in Zacatecas, Mexico.
- May 22 â A 5.7-magnitude earthquake strikes Chiautla de Tapia, Puebla, Mexico.
- June 6 â 2009 Hermosillo daycare center fire: a fire at a day-care center kills at least 40 people in Hermosillo, Mexico.
- July 3 â A 6.0 magnitude earthquake centred in the Sea of Cortez shakes western Mexico.
- July 5 â Mexico holds its legislative election.
- August 3 â Several earthquakes, including one of 6.9 magnitude, hit northwestern Mexico.
- August 7 â 2009 Guanajuato and Hidalgo shootings: Shootouts leave at least 11 dead in the escalating violence since Mexico's continuing national crackdown on the illegal drug trade.
- August 4 â President Felipe Calderon receives Honduras President Manuel Zelaya in Los Pinos after a coup d'etat.
- August 15 â A prison riot in the Mexican state of Durango leaves at least 19 people dead and 20 injured.
- August 21 â Mexico decriminalises the use of small amounts of marijuana, cocaine, heroin and other drugs for "personal use".
- September 9 â Aeroméxico Flight 576, a Boeing 737 carrying 104 people, is hijacked shortly after take-off from Cancún, and forced to land at Mexico City International Airport.
- September 16 â Gunmen kill 10 people at a drug rehabilitation clinic in Mexico.
- December 16 â Mexican drug lord Arturo Beltrán Leyva, leader of the Beltrán-Leyva Cartel, is killed by personnel of the Mexican Navy during a shootout in Cuernavaca, Morelos.
- December 21 â Mexico City's Legislative Assembly legalizes same-sex marriage and LGBT adoption.
- December 25 â The death by gunshot wound of Expresiones de Tulum journalist Alberto Velázquez, the 12th journalist to be killed in Mexico in 2009, is announced.
Awards
Popular culture
Sports
Music
Film
Literature
TV
Telenovelas
Notable deaths
- January 11 â Ricardo MartÃÂnez de Hoyos, 90, Mexican painter, pneumonia.
- January 14 â Ricardo Montalbán, 88, Mexican-born American actor (Fantasy Island, '), heart failure.
- February 6 â Claudio Reyes Núñez, politician PRI, president of Otáez Municipality, Durango; murdered.
- February 7 â Jorge Reyes, 56, Mexican musician (Chac Mool), heart attack.
- February 22 â Francisco Javier RodrÃÂguez Aceves, politician PRD, former president of Petatlán (municipality), Guerrero: murdered.
- February 24 â Octavio Manuel Carrillo Castellanos, politician PRI, municipal president of Vista Hermosa, Michoacán; murdered.
- March 3 â Luis Mena Arroyo, 88, Mexican prelate, Auxiliary Bishop of Mexico.
- March 7 â |Gonzalo Paz Torres||N/A||Chief of city council||7 March 2009||TancÃÂtaro, Michoacán||
- March 14 â Dimas Arzeta Cisneros, politician PRI, former president of Tecpan de Galeana, Guerrero; murdered.
- March 18 â Luis Rojas Mena, 91, Mexican Roman Catholic prelate, Bishop of Culiacán (1969âÂÂ1993).
- March 22 â Abismo Negro, 37, Mexican lucha libre professional wrestler, drowned.
- March 23 â Raúl MacÃÂas, 74, Mexican boxer, cancer.
- March 26 â Griselda ÃÂlvarez, 95, Mexican politician and writer, Governor of Colima (1979âÂÂ1985), natural causes.
- April 3 â Nicolás León Hernández, politician PRI, former municipal president of Isla del Cayacal, Michoacán; murdered.
- April 7 â Gustavo Bucio RodrÃÂguez, politician PRD, candidate for Deputy in Michoacán; murdered.
- April 20 â Alfonso Rivera Cruz, municipal president pro tempore of Zapotitlán Tablas (municipality), Guerrero; murdered.
- April 23 â Felipe SolÃÂs OlguÃÂn, 64, Mexican archaeologist, curator of the National Anthropology Museum, cardiac arrest.
- April 30 â Amparo Arozamena, 92, Mexican actress, heart attack.
- May 5 â Manuel Capetillo, bullfighter, singer, and actor; respiratory illness (b. 1926)
- May 5 â BenjamÃÂn Flores, 24, Mexican boxer, brain injury during a match.
- June 2 â Luis Carlos RamÃÂrez López, politician PAN, president of Ocampo Municipality; murdered.
- June 11 â EfraÃÂn Gutiérrez Arcos, politician PRI, former municipal president of Santa Ana Maya, Michoacán; murdered.
- June 23 â Manuel Saval, 53, actor (b. 1956)
- July 14
- Héctor Manuel Meixueiro Muñoz, politician PAN, president of Namiquipa Municipality, Chihuahua; murdered.
- Ismael Rivera, politician, treasurer of the municipality of Namiquipa, Chihuahua; murdered.
- July 19 â Guillermo Schulenburg, 93, Mexican Abbot of the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadalupe (1963âÂÂ1996), natural causes.
- July 22 â Marco Antonio Nazareth, 23, Mexican boxer, cerebral hemorrhage.
- August 20
- Carlos González Nova, 92, Mexican businessman, founder of Comercial Mexicana supermarket chain.
- Armando ChavarrÃÂa Barrera, politician PRD, Deputy from Chilpancingo, Guerrero; murdered.
- August 29 â Yolanda Varela, 79, Mexican film actress, natural causes.
- September 6 â Jose Francisco Fuentes, 43, politician; shot.
- October 9 â Estanislao GarcÃÂa Santelis, politician, municipal president of Puerto Palomas, Chihuahua; murdered.
- October 16 â José Sánchez Chávez, politician PRI, former municipal president of Tiquicheo, Michoacán; murdered.
- October 25 â Lázaro Pérez Jiménez, 66, Mexican Roman Catholic Bishop of Celaya.
- November 6 â Manuel Arvizu, 90, Mexican Roman Catholic Bishop of Jesús MarÃÂa del Nayar.
- November 7 â Bernardo Garza Sada, 79, Mexican businessman, founder of ALFA.
- November 16 â Antonio de Nigris, 31, Mexican football player, heart failure.
- November 28 â JoaquÃÂn Vargas Gómez, 84, Mexican media owner, founder of MVS Comunicaciones, natural causes.
- December 4: Leticia Palma (Zoyla Gloria Ruiz Moscoso), 82, actress (En la palma de tu mano), (b. 1926)
- December 7 â Lorenzo Ochoa Salas, Mexican archeologist.
- December 16 â Arturo Beltrán Leyva, 48, Mexican drug lord, shot.
References
External links