In 1994, Takanohana won two successive tournaments, unbeaten (15âÂÂ0), earning promotion to the highest rank of yokozuna, or grand champion, in November. At the Nagoya tournament in July, Ã
Âzeki Musashimaru had won his first championship, also unbeaten (15âÂÂ0), leading to speculation that he could become the next foreign-born sumo wrestler to be promoted to sumo's highest rank.
The following are the events in professional sumo in Japan during 1994.
Tournaments
RyÃ
Âgoku Kokugikan, Tokyo, 9 January â 23 January
Haru basho
Osaka Prefectural Gymnasium, Osaka, 13 March â 27 March
Natsu basho
RyÃ
Âgoku Kokugikan, Tokyo, 8 May â 22 May
Nagoya basho
Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium, Nagoya, 3 July â 17 July
Aki basho
RyÃ
Âgoku Kokugikan, Tokyo, 11 September â 25 September
Kyushu basho
Fukuoka International Centre, Kyushu, 6 November â 20 November
News
January
- Ã
Âzeki Takanohana wins his fourth top division yÃ
«shÃ
 with a 14âÂÂ1 score. Second and third are sekiwake Takanonami on 13âÂÂ2 and Musashimaru on 12âÂÂ3, who both earn promotion to ozeki after the tournament. Takanonami wins the Fighting Spirit prize, and Musashimaru the Technique Award. MusÃ
Âyama wins the Outstanding Performance prize. Sekiwake Konishiki, demoted from Ã
Âzeki after six years in the previous tourney, fails in his attempt to return to the rank after turning in a disastrous 2âÂÂ13 score. Naminohana wins the jÃ
«ryÃ
 championship. Former maegashira Tachihikari retires.
March
- Yokozuna Akebono wins his seventh championship after a three-way playoff with Takanonami, in his Ã
Âzeki debut, and maegashira 12 TakatÃ
Âriki, after all finish on 12âÂÂ3. Takanohana is one behind on 11âÂÂ4. TakatÃ
Âriki is awarded the Fighting Spirit Prize, shared with Terao. KaiÃ
 wins the Outstanding Performance Prize for his defeat of Akebono, while the Technique Award is shared between Kotonishiki and Oginishiki. Shikishima wins the jÃ
«ryÃ
 championship.
May
- Takahanada wins his fifth championship with a 14âÂÂ1 score. Musashimaru is runner-up two wins behind on 12âÂÂ3. Akebono is forced to withdraw after injuring his knee in a match with Takatoriki. Terao scores eight wins on his return to the san'yaku ranks and receives the Outstanding Performance prize. Mainoumi wins his fourth Technique Prize, and TakatÃ
Âriki his fifth Fighting Spirit Award. Former maegashira Oginohana wins his third jÃ
«ryÃ
 championship.
July
- Musashimaru wins his first championship with a perfect 15âÂÂ0 score â the first wrestler to remain unbeaten in the top division since Chiyonofuji in 1989. Fellow Ã
Âzeki Wakanohana loses only to Musashimaru and is runner-up on 14âÂÂ1. Takanohana fails again in his yokozuna promotion attempt, scoring only 11âÂÂ4. Akebono is out injured. TakatÃ
Âriki wins his third consecutive Fighting Spirit Award after scoring 10âÂÂ5 at komusubi, and Mainoumi wins his second Technique prize in a row. Hamanoshima wins the Outstanding Performance Award, and both he and Mainoumi are promoted to komusubi for the first time. The jÃ
«ryÃ
 championship is won by Tatsuhikari. Enazakura retires.
September
- Takanohana wins the championship, unbeaten on 15âÂÂ0. Runner-up is sekiwake MusÃ
Âyama on 13âÂÂ2, who receives special prizes for Outstanding Performance (shared with Kotoinazuma) and Fighting Spirit. Akebono is out once again. Naminohana wins the jÃ
«ryÃ
 championship for the second time this year.
November
- Takanohana wins the championship with his second successive unbeaten score, compiling a three tournament record of 41âÂÂ4. After the tournament he is promoted to yokozuna, the first Japanese to hold the rank since Hokutoumi in 1992. Despite being held at the Ã
Âzeki rank for nearly two years, he is still the third youngest yokozuna in history after Kitanoumi and TaihÃ
Â. Musashimaru finishes runner-up on 12âÂÂ3, while Akebono scores ten on his return. Only one special prize is awarded, to Naminohana for Fighting Spirit. Wakashoyo wins the jÃ
«ryÃ
 championship after a playoff with newcomer Tosanoumi. Former maegashira Hananokuni retires.
Deaths
- 9 Nov: Former maegashira Azumanishiki, aged 54.
- 22 Dec: Former maegashira Nachinoyama, also former Minezaki Oyakata, aged 74.
- 24 Dec: Former maegashira Nanatsuumi, aged 67.
See also
References