The 1985 Moscow Victory Day Parade () was held on 9 May 1985 on the Red Square in Moscow to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the Victory in Europe. The parade marked the Soviet Union's victory in the Great Patriotic War. It was the first V-Day parade held since 1965, and the third of four Victory Day parades held during the Soviet Union's existence.
Prior to 1965 Victory Day was not a major holiday and parades were not held, with the exception of the 1945 Victory Day Parade. The Victory Parade of 1985 was the third made after 1945 Victory Day Parade. After this parade next would be held 1990.
The parade was observed by Soviet leaders from the Lenin Mausoleum. Major political figures attending were General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev, and Minister of Defense Marshal Sergei Sokolov among others. The parade was commanded by the Moscow Military District Commander General of the Army Pyotr Lushev, and was his last major national parade in this capacity. During this parade veterans marched in Red Square for the first time, the next time being in 1990.
Full order of the marchpast
Following the limousine carrying General of the Army Lushev, the parade marched past Red Square in the following order:
Military bands
- Massed Military Bands of the Moscow Military District
Ground column
Mobile Column
Music
Providing the ceremonial music for the parade was the massed bands of the Moscow Military District, under the overall direction of Major General Nikolay Mikhailov.
Inspection and address
- Jubilee Slow March "25 Years of the Red Army" (îñøûõùýÃÂù òÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù üðÃÂà"25 ûõààÃÂÃÂÃÂ) by Semeon Tchenertsky
- Slow March of the Tankmen (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàâðýúøÃÂÃÂþò) by Semeon Tchenertsky
- Slow March of the Guards of the Navy (ÃÂòðÃÂôõùÃÂúøù ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàÃÂþõýýþ-ÃÂþÃÂÃÂúþóþ äûþÃÂð) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
- Slow March of the Officers Schools (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàþÃÂøÃÂõÃÂÃÂúøÃÂ
ÃÂÃÂøûøÃÂ) by Semyon Tchernetsky)
- Slow March Victory (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàëÃÂþñõôðû) by Yuriy Griboyedov
- Slow March of the Officers Schools (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàþÃÂøÃÂõÃÂÃÂúøÃÂ
ÃÂÃÂøûøÃÂ) by Semyon Tchernetsky)
- Slow March (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂÃÂ) by Dmitry Pertsev
- Slow March of the Red Army (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàÃÂÃÂðÃÂýþù ÃÂÃÂüøø) by Semyon Tchernetsky
- Slow March (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂÃÂ) by Severian Ganichev
- Slow March Victory (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàëÃÂþñõôðû) by Yuriy Griboyedov
- Slow March of the Guards of the Navy (ÃÂòðÃÂôõùÃÂúøù ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂàÃÂþõýýþ-ÃÂþÃÂÃÂúþóþ äûþÃÂð) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
- Slow March (ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂõÃÂýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂÃÂ) by Viktor Sergeyebich Runov
- Glory (áûðòÃÂÃÂÃÂ) by Mikhail Glinka
- Signal Everyone, listen! (áøóýðû ëáûÃÂÃÂðùÃÂõ òÃÂõ!û) by unknown composer
- State Anthem of the Soviet Union (ÃÂþÃÂÃÂôðÃÂÃÂÃÂòõýýÃÂù ÃÂøüý áþòõÃÂÃÂúþóþ áþÃÂ÷ð) by Alexander Alexandrov
- Fanfare (äðýÃÂðÃÂð)
Infantry Column
- Long Live our State (ÃÂð ÷ôÃÂðòÃÂÃÂòÃÂõàýðÃÂð ôõÃÂöðòð) by Boris Aleksandrov
- "The Sacred War" (áòÃÂÃÂõýýðàòþùýð) by Alexandr Alexandrov
- Farewell of Slavianka (ÃÂÃÂþÃÂðýøõ áûðòÃÂýúø) by Vasiliy Agapkin
- Victory Day (ÃÂõýàÃÂþñõôÃÂ) by David Fyodorovich Tukhmanov
- In Defense of the Homeland (à÷ðÃÂøÃÂààþôøýÃÂ) by Viktor Sergeyevich Runov
- On Guard for the Peace (ÃÂð ÃÂÃÂÃÂðöõ ÃÂøÃÂð) by Boris Alexandrovich Diev
- Combat March (áÃÂÃÂþõòþù ÃÂðÃÂÃÂ) by Dmitry Illarionovich Pertsev
- Air March (ÃÂòøðüðÃÂÃÂ) by Yuliy Abramovich Khait
- Leningrad (ÃÂõýøýóÃÂðô) by Viktor Sergeyeich Runov
- We are the Army of the People (ÃÂàÃÂÃÂüøàÃÂðÃÂþôð) by Georgy Viktorovich Mavsesyan
- Sports March (áÿþÃÂÃÂøòýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂÃÂ) by Valentin Volkov
- Victory Day (ÃÂõýàÃÂþñõôÃÂ) by David Fyodorovich Tukhmanov
- Long Live our State (ÃÂð ÷ôÃÂðòÃÂÃÂòÃÂõàýðÃÂð ôõÃÂöðòð) by Boris Aleksandrov
Mobile Column
- Victorious March (ÃÂþñõôýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂÃÂ) by Nikolai Pavlocich Ivanov-Radkevich
- Salute to Moscow (áðûÃÂàÃÂþÃÂúòÃÂ) by Semyon Tchernetsky
- Defenders of Moscow (ÃÂðÃÂøÃÂýøúþò ÃÂþÃÂúòÃÂ) by Boris Alexandrovich Mokroysov
- Farewell of Slavianka (ÃÂÃÂþÃÂðýøõ áûðòÃÂýúø) by Vasiliy Agapkin
- Old March (áÃÂðÃÂøýýÃÂù ÃÂðÃÂÃÂ) by Isaac Tchernetsky
- March of the Guards Mortar Personnel (ÃÂðÃÂàÃÂòðÃÂôõùÃÂõò-üøýþüÃÂÃÂÃÂøúþò) by Semyon Tchernetsky
- March of the Tankmen (ÃÂðÃÂàâðýúøÃÂÃÂþò) by Semyon Tchernetsky
Conclusion
- Invincible and legendary (ÃÂõÃÂþúÃÂÃÂÃÂøüðàø ûõóõýôðÃÂýðÃÂ) by Alexander Alexandrov
- Victory Day (ÃÂõýàÃÂþñõôÃÂ) by David Fyodorovich Tukhmanov
- Invincible and legendary (ÃÂõÃÂþúÃÂÃÂÃÂøüðàø ûõóõýôðÃÂýðÃÂ) by Alexander Alexandrov
References
External links