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1978 in archaeology
The
year 1978 in
archaeology
involved some significant events.
Excavations
New excavations at
Brahmagiri
by Amalananda Ghosh.
Excavations begin at
Bontnewydd Palaeolithic site
in Wales.
New excavations begin at
Holyhead Mountain Hut Circles
on
Holy Island, Anglesey
, off the coast of Wales.
Comprehensive excavations at
Alepotrypa cave
in Greece begin.
Excavation of
Proto-Elamite
levels of
Susa
in Iran.
Finds
February 21 - The remains of the
Great Pyramid of Tenochtitlan
.
March -
Pictish stone
depicting a bearded figure at
Rhynie, Aberdeenshire
, Scotland.
Bactrian Gold
hoard.
A new
Shapwick hoard
of Roman copper coins in England.
Cherchen Man
in China.
A fossilized partial human cranium is among hominid remains found in
Apidima Cave
in southern
Greece
; in 2019 it is announced as dating to more than 210,000 years BP, making it the earliest example of
Homo sapiens
outside Africa.
First discovery of
European lion
remains at
Tiryns
in
Mycenaean Greece
.
Wreck of a
Basque whaling
galleon
, probably the
San Juan
, off
Saddle Island, Labrador
.
Publications
Lewis R. Binford
-
Nunamiut Ethnoarchaeology
.
Mounir Bouchenaki -
Cités antiques d'Algérie
.
Kenneth Dover
-
Greek Homosexuality
.
Richard A. Gould (ed.) -
Explorations in Ethnoarchaeology
.
Keith Muckelroy
-
Maritime Archaeology
.
Paleontologist
Björn Kurtén
's short novel
Dance of the Tiger
, dealing with the interaction between
Cro-Magnon
s and
Neanderthal
s, is published in
Sweden
as
Den Svarta Tigern
.
Events
Theban Mapping Project
is established.
September - Thousands march through
Dublin
to
Wood Quay
to protest against the building of civic offices on the
Viking
site.
Deaths
August 19 - Sir
Max Mallowan
,
English
archaeologist
(born
1904
).
August 24 - Dame
Kathleen Kenyon
, English archaeologist of the Neolithic Fertile Crescent and college principal (born
1906
).
October 8 -
Bertha Cody
,
Native American
archaeologist (born
1907
).
November 8 -
Terence Mitford
, British archaeologist of the Near East (born
1905
).
References