Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).
Events
- March 23 â A surprise best-seller in the United Kingdom is John Lennon's In His Own Write, a compendium of nonsense writing, sketches and drawings by one of the Beatles, published today.
- March 29 (Easter Day) â Adrian Mitchell reads "To Whom It May Concern" to Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament protesters in Trafalgar Square, London.
- April 23 â The "Shakespeare Quartercentenary", the 400th anniversary of the birth of William Shakespeare falling around this date, is celebrated throughout the year in lecture series, exhibitions, dramatic and musical programs and other events as well as special publications (Shakespeare issues and supplements), reprinting of standard works on the playwright and poet, and the issue of commemorative postage stamps. The American Association of Advertising Agencies suggests that Shakespeare quotations should be used in advertisements. Celebrations of various kinds occur in the United Kingdom, the United States, France, Germany, Switzerland, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and elsewhere. The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust opens the Shakespeare Centre, housing its library and research facilities, in Stratford-upon-Avon (England).
- June
- The 75th birthday of Anna Akhmatova, who was severely persecuted during the Stalin era, is celebrated around this time with special observances and the publication of new collections of her verse.
- After the murder of American civil rights activist Andrew Goodman, poet Mary Doyle Curran finds and publishes a poem he had written for her college class, "A Corollary to a Poem by A. E. Housman."
- December â Poetry Australia literary magazine founded.
- John Berryman's 77 Dream Songs, published this year, wins the 1965 Pulitzer Prize in Poetry.
- Russian poet Joseph Brodsky is convicted of "parasitism" in a Soviet court, which sends him into exile near the Arctic Circle.
- Among the many books of poetry published this year, Robert Lowell's For the Union Dead is greeted with particular acclaim. The book is received with "general jubilation" from critics, according to Raymond Walters Jr., associate editor of the New York Times Book Review. "These verses [...] convinced many observers that its author was now the pre-eminent U.S. poet."
- The publication in the United Kingdom of The Complete Poems of D. H. Lawrence in two volumes is "a major publishing event of 1964".
Works published in English
Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:
- Geoffrey Dutton, The Literature of Australia
- Gwen Harwood, Poems, Australian poet published in the United Kingdom
- T. Inglis Moore, and Douglas Stewart, editors, Poetry in Australia, 2 volumes, Sydney: Angus and Robertson
- Oodgeroo Noonuccal (Kath Walker), We Are Going : Poems, first book of verse by an Aboriginal Australian
- David Rowbotham, All the Room, Australian poetry prize winner
- R. Ward, Penguin Book of Australian Ballads, anthology
- Judith Wright, Five Senses selected poems; Australian poet published in the United Kingdom
- Earle Birney:
- Near False Creek Mouth. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart.
- Two Poems. Halifax.
- George Bowering, Points on the Grid
- Leonard Cohen, Flowers for Hitler, including "The Only Tourist in Havana Turns his Thoughts Homeward"
- John Robert Colombo, Poesie / Poetry 64
- Pierre Coupey, Bring Forth the Cowards
- Phyllis Gotlieb, Within the Zodiac, her first work
- John Glassco, A Point of Sky
- Irving Layton, The Laughing Rooster
- Dorothy Livesay, The Colour of God's Face.
- Gwendolyn MacEwen, The Rising Fire
- Eli Mandel, Black and Secret Man
- F. R. Scott, Events and Signals. Toronto: Ryerson Press.
- Raymond Souster, The Colour of the Times, 250 poems collected from a dozen of his previous volumes. Governor General's Award 1964.
- David Wevill, Birth of a Shark, a first collection; Canadian poet published in the United Kingdom
Anthologies in Canada
- Poetry of Mid-Century 1940/1960, edited by Milton Wilson, included the work of 10 well-known Canadian poets:
Criticism, scholarship and biography in Canada
- Northrop Frye, Fables of Identity, 16 essays on "various works and authors in the central tradition of English mythopoeic poetry"
- Roy Daniells, Milton, Mannerism and Baroque
- Monika Varma, Dragonflies Draw Flame ( Poetry in English ), Calcutta: Writers Workshop, India.
- Lawrence Bantleman, Man's Fall and Woman's Fall out (according to another source the last word in the title is "Fallout"), Calcutta: Writers Workshop, India.
- M. R. Bhagavan, Poems ( Poetry in English ), Calcutta: Writers Workshop, India.
- Mohinder Monga, Through the Night, Raptly ( Poetry in English ), Calcutta: Writers Workshop, India.
- Leslie de Noronha, Poems ( Poetry in English ), Calcutta: Writers Workshop, India.
- G. V. Subbaramayya, Lover's Fulfilment and Other Poems, Tenali: Rishi Publications
- Viresh Chander Dutt, The Voice of Ancient India, Calcutta: Kalyan Chander Dutt
- A. K. Ramanujan, translator, Fifteen Tamil Love Poems, translated from the original Tamil; Calcutta: Writers Workshop, Indiap
- Samuel Beckett, translator from the original French, "Comment C'est" 1961, How It Is, Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
- Sir John Betjeman, Ring of Bells
- Thomas Blackburn, A Breathing Space
- Donald Davie, Events and Wisdoms, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul (Middletown, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press, 1965)
- Patric Dickinson, This Cold Universe
- Keith Douglas, Selected Poems (posthumous), edited by Ted Hughes
- Lawrence Durrell, Selected Poems: 1953âÂÂ1963, edited by Alan Ross
- Gavin Ewart, Londoners
- Ian Hamilton Finlay, Telegrams from My Windmill, Edinburgh: Wild Hawthorn Press
- Zulfikar Ghose, The Loss of India by a Pakistani, published in the United Kingdom
- Robert Graves, Man Does, Woman Is
- Ian Hamilton, Pretending Not to Sleep
- Tony Harrison, Earthworks
- Gwen Harwood, Poems, Australian poet published in the United Kingdom
- Philip Hobsbaum, The Place's Fault
- Elizabeth Jennings, Recoveries
- Patrick Kavanagh, Collected Poems, London: MacGibbon and Kee
- Philip Larkin, The Whitsun Weddings, London: Faber and Faber
- D. H. Lawrence, The Complete Poems in two volumes (posthumous), edited by Vivian de Sola Pinto and F. Warren Roberts, with poems in chronological order and an introduction by Pinto.
- John Lennon, In His Own Write, containing nonsensical poems, sketches and drawings; a best seller by the member of the Beatles
- C. S. Lewis, Poems
- Douglas Livingstone, Sjambok by a Rhodesian poet
- Edward Lucie-Smith, Confessions and Histories
- John Masefield, Old Raiger, and Other Verse
- Adrian Mitchell, Poems
- Peter Porter, Poems Ancient & Modern, Lowestoft, Suffolk: Scorpion Press
- Peter Redgrove, At the White Monument
- Nathaniel Tarn, Old Savage/Young City
- R.S. Thomas:
- The Bread of Truth
- "Words and the Poet" (lecture)
- David Wevill, Birth of a Shark, a first collection; Canadian poet published in the United Kingdom
- Judith Wright, Five Senses selected poems; Australian poet published in the United Kingdom
Criticism, scholarship, and biography in the United Kingdom
- Poetry of the Thirties, a Penguin Books anthology; including the last published appearance during the lifetime of W. H. Auden of his, "September 1, 1939", a poem which he was famous for, but which he hated; the poem appeared in the edition with a note about this and four other early poems: "Mr. W. H. Auden considers these five poems to be trash which he is ashamed to have written."
- G. Hartmann, Wordsworth's Poetry, 1787-1814
- Conrad Aiken, A Seizure of Limericks
- A. R. Ammons, Expressions of Sea Level
- Ted Berrigan, The Sonnets Holt, Rinehart & Winston
- Wendell Berry, The Broken Ground
- John Berryman, 77 Dream Songs, New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux
- Joseph Payne Brennan, Nightmare Need
- John Ciardi, Person to Person
- Peter Davison, The Breaking of the Day
- James Dickey:
- Helmets
- Two Poems of the Air
- Ed Dorn:
- Hands Up!, Totem Press
- From Gloucester Out, Matrix Press
- Horace Gregory, Collected Poems
- Donald Hall, A Roof of Tiger Lilies, New York: Viking
- Robert Duncan, Roots and Branches
- Richard Eberhart, The Qyuarry
- Jean Garrigue, Country Without Maps
- Donald Hall, A Roof of Tiger Lilies
- LeRoi Jones, The Dead Lecturer, New York: Grove Press
- Galway Kinnell, Flower Herding on Mount Monadnock, Boston: Houghton Mifflin
- Denise Levertov, O Taste and See, New York: New Directions
- Robert Lowell, For the Union Dead New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux (for more information, see "Events" section, above)
- William Meredith, The Wreck of the Thresher and Other Poems
- Vladimir Nabokov, translator, Eugene Onegin by Aleksandr Pushkin
- Frank O'Hara, Lunch Poems
- Elder Olson, Collected Poems
- Ezra Pound, editor, Confucius to Cummings: An Anthology of Poetry
- Kenneth Rexroth:
- Natural Numbers
- (translator), 100 Poems from the Japanese
- Theodore Roethke (died 1963):
- The Far Field, Garden City, New York: Doubleday
- Sequence, Sometimes Metaphysical
- M. L. Rosenthal, Blue Boy on Skates
- E. N. Sargent, The African Boy
- Anne Sexton, Selected Poems
- Karl Shapiro, The Bourgeois Poet, New York: Random House
- Jack Spicer, Language
- Mark Strand, Sleeping With One Eye Open
- Robert Sward, Kissing the Dancer and Other Poems
- Mark Van Doren, Collected and New Poems
- Donald Wandrei, Poems for Midnight
Criticism, scholarship, and biography in the United States
Other in English
- Kofi Awoonor, Rediscovery and Other Poems, Ghanaian poet published in Ghana
- Samuel Beckett, translator from the original French, Comment C'est 1961, How It Is, Irish poet published in the United Kingdom
- Denis Devlin, Collected Poems, including "Renewal by Her Element" (see also Collected Poems 1989), Ireland
- Zulfikar Ghose, The Loss of India Pakistani poet, published in the United Kingdom
- Eoghan ÃÂ Tuairisc, Ireland
- The Weekend of Dermot and Grace
- Lux Aeterna, including Hiroshima Mass
- Hone Tuwhare, No Ordinary Sun, MÃÂori poet writing in English, New Zealand
Works in other languages
Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:
French
- Louis Aragon, near simultaneous publication of four works:
- Series of discussions with F. Crémieux on the philosophical and literary ideas of the poet
- Il ne m'est Paris que d'Elsa, a collection of poems
- a "lengthy and ambitious historical poem"
- Le Voyage en Hollande
- René Char:
- Commune Presence
- Les Matinaux
- Michel Deguy, Biefs
- Jean Follain, Appareil de la terre
- Roger Giroux, L'arbre temps, winner of the Prix Max Jacob, the author's sole published book during his lifetime
- Edmond Jabès, Le Livre de Yukel
- A. Marissel, La Nouvelle parabole, winner of the first Louise Labé Prize
- Pierre Oster, La Grande Année
- Marcelin Pleynet, Paysages en deux suivis de Les Lignes de la prose
- Jean-Pierre Richard, Onze Etudes sur la poésie moderne, criticism
- Denis Roche, Les Idées centésimales de Miss Elanize
Anthologies
- Yaakov Cahan, the collected works
- Esther Rab, Shirai-
- Leah Goldberg, Im ha-Laila Hazeh ("On This Night")
- Daliah Rivikovich, Horef Kasheh ("Hard Winter")
- Dan Pagis, Shehut Mauhereth ("Belated Lingering")
- David Avidan, Masheu Bishvil Mishehu ("Something for Someone")
- Amir Gilboa, Kehulim Vaadumin ("The Blues and the Reds")
- Eldad Andan, Lo Bishmahot kalot ("Not with Joys Lightly")
- B. Mordecai, Nefilim ba-Aretz ("Giants on Earth")
- Aaron Zeitlin, Min ha-Adam Vomaila ("From Man and Higher"), comprising two dramatic poems by this American publishing in Israel
- Chaim Brandwein, be-Tzel ha-Argaman ("In the Shadow of the Purple"), a first book of poems by this American publishing in Israel
- Abraham Regelson, Hakukot Otiotaich ("Engraved Are Thy Letters"), by an American poet living in Israel
- Bartolo Cattafi, L'osso, l'anima
- Corrado Costa, Pseudobaudelaire avant-garde poetry
- Eugenio Miccini, Sonetto minore avant-garde poetry
- Elio Pagliarani, La lezione di fisica avant-garde poetry
- Pier Paulo Pasolini, Poesia in forma di rosa
- Lamberto Pignotti, La nozione dell'uomo avant-garde poetry
- Antonio Porta, Aprire avant-garde poetry
- Edoardo Sanguineti, Triperuno avant-garde poetry
- Cesare Vivaldi, Dettagli avant-garde poetry
- Gruppo '63 (published this spring), an anthology of poems, critical essays, and passages from plays and novels by writers who had rebelled in recent years against standard conventions in literature.
Spanish language
Anthologies
Criticism, scholarship, and biography in Latin America
Spain
Criticism, scholarship and biography in Spain
- Gabriel Celaya, Exploración de la poesÃÂa
- José Francisco Cirré, La poesÃÂa de José Moreno Villa
- Books published for the centenary year of Miguel de Unamuno (died 1936), an essayist, novelist, poet, playwright and philosopher:
- Manuel GarcÃÂa Blanco, América y Unamuno
- Julio César Chaves, Unamuno y América
- Julio GarcÃÂa Morejón, Unamuno y Portugal
- Sebastián de la Nuez, Unamuno en Canarias
- Ricardo Gullón, AutobiografÃÂas de Unamuno
- Mordechai Gebirtig, a new edition of the poet's works
- Itzhak Katzenelson, a new edition of the poet's works
- Abraham Sutzkever, a two-volume edition of the poet's works
- Joseph Rubinstein, Khurbn Polyn ("Polish Jewry: a Lament")
- Binem Heller, a book of poems
- , a book of poems
- Paltiel Tsibulski, a book of poems
- , a book of poems
- I. Manik, a book of poems
- Israel Goichberg, a book of poems
- Rosa Gutman, a book of poems
- Aleph Katz, a book of poems
Other
- Breyten Breytenbach, Die ysterkoei moet sweet ("The Iron Cow Must Sweat"), South African in Afrikaans
- Ernst Enno, Väike luuleraamat, Estonia
- Lars Forstell, Röster (Sweden)
- Ismail Kadare, Përse mendohen këto male ("What Are These Mountains Musing On?"), Albania
- Eeva Liisa Manner, Niin vaihtuivat vuoden ajat (Finland)
- Sean O Riordain, Brosna, including "Claustrophobia", "Reo" and "Fiabhras", Gaelic-language, Ireland
- Rituraj, Main Angiras, Alwar: Kavita Prakashan; India, Hindi-language
- Hijam Anganhal Singh, Khamba Thoibi Sherireng, abridged form of the popular Khamba Thoibi folk ballad, sung on festive occasions and about the last incarnation of Khamba and Thoibi; one of the first epics in modern Meitei poetry; written in 1940 but first published this year; India
- Arvo Turtiainen, Runoja 1934-1964 (Finland)
Awards and honors
Other
Births
- February 18 â David Biespiel, American poet, editor and critic
- May 7 â Kathy Shaidle, Canadian author, columnist and poet
- July 7 â Karina Galvez, Ecuadorian poet
- July 11 â Craig Charles, English actor, presenter and performance poet
- Also:
- Rafael Campo, gay Cuban-American poet, doctor and author
- Beth Gylys, American poet and professor
Deaths
Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- January 5 â Leslie Holdsworth Allen (born 1879), Australian academic and poet
- January 22 â Zora Cross (born 1890), Australian poet
- March 1 â DavÃÂð Stefánsson, (born 1895), Icelandic poet
- March 12 â Abbas Al Akkad ùèçó ÃÂ
ÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂï çÃÂùÃÂçï (born 1889), Egyptian, Arabic-language writer and poet, a founder of the Divan school of poetry
- April 5 â Tatsuji Miyoshi ä¸Â好éÂÂæ²» (born 1900), Japanese, ShÃ
Âwa period literary critic, editor and poet
- April 26 â E. J. Pratt, 81 (born 1882), Canadian poet
- May 5 â Nagata Mikihiko é·ç°幹彦 (born 1887), Japanese, ShÃ
Âwa period poet, playwright and screenwriter
- June 7 â Takamure Itsue é«Â群é¸æ (born 1894), Japanese poet, writer, feminist, anarchist, ethnologist and historian
- September 18 â Clive Bell, 83 (born 1881), English critic
- October 10 â Oscar Williams, 64 (born 1900), American poet and anthologist
- December 9 â Dame Edith Sitwell, 77 (born 1887), English poet and critic, heart attack
- December 29 â RofÃ
« Miki ä¸Âæ¨ é²風, pen name of Masao Miki, 75 (born 1889), Japanese Symbolist poet and writer
See also
Notes