The 1959 Turkish National League was the first season of the professional nationwide league in Turkey, known as Süper Lig today. The National League replaced the previous Turkish football league, the Turkish Federation Cup. The first season consisted of 16 clubs split into two groups: the Kñrmñzñ Grup (Red Group) and Beyaz Grup (White Group), the colours of the Turkish flag. The first season took place in the calendar year of 1959, instead of 1958âÂÂ59, as the qualifying stages took place in 1958.
The top eight clubs from the 1958âÂÂ59 Istanbul Football League and the top four clubs from the Ankara and ðzmir leagues in the 1958âÂÂ59 season took part in the league. These clubs were Adalet, Beà Âiktaà Â, Beykoz, Karagümrük, Fenerbahçe, Galatasaray, ðstanbulspor, Vefa (from Istanbul), Ankaragücü, Ankara Demirspor, GençlerbirliÃÂi, Hacettepe (from Ankara), Altay, Göztepe, ðzmirspor, and Karà Âñyaka (from ðzmir).
The final consisted of two legs and took place between the winners of each group. Galatasaray won the Red Group and Fenerbahçe won the White Group. Galatasaray won the first leg 1-0, but Fenerbahçe won the second leg 4-0, winning 4-1 on aggregate. The title was Fenerbahçe's first Süper Lig title and 10th Turkish championship title overall, qualifying them for the 1959âÂÂ60 European Cup. Metin Oktay was top scorer with 11 goals. No clubs were relegated this season.
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First leg
Second leg