The 1959 AFC Youth Championship was held in Kuala Lumpur, Federation of Malaya. It was the first time the tournament was organised.
The following teams entered the tournament:
Four winners moved to group A and played for the championship. Five other teams moved to consolation group B. Philippines and Thailand had to play in a preliminary round.
Preliminary Match in 18 and 19 April
Main allocation matches
<br>
<br>
A closing match was played on 26 April between South Korea and a team composed of the best players from the other eight teams: South Korea won 3-2.