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1956 Major League Baseball season

The 1956 major league baseball season began on April 17, 1956. The regular season ended on September 30, with the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Yankees as the regular season champions of the National League and American League, respectively. In a rematch of the previous season, the postseason began with Game 1 of the 53rd World Series on October 3 and ended with Game 7 on October 10. The series is notable for Yankees pitcher Don Larsen's perfect game in Game 5. In the seventh iteration of this Subway Series World Series matchup (and a rematch of the previous year), the Yankees defeated the Dodgers, four games to three, capturing their 17th championship in franchise history, since their previous in . This would be the final Subway Series matchup between the two teams, as the next World Series between the two in would see a relocated Dodgers franchise in Los Angeles, California. Going into the season, the defending World Series champions were the Brooklyn Dodgers from the season.

The 23rd Major League Baseball All-Star Game was held on July 10 at Griffith Stadium in Washington, D.C., home of the Washington Senators. The National League won, 7–3.

Schedule

The 1956 schedule consisted of 154 games for all teams in the American League and National League, each of which had eight teams. Each team was scheduled to play 22 games against the other seven teams of their respective league. This continued the format put in place since the season (except for ) and would be used until in the American League and in the National League.

Opening Day took place on April 17, featuring all sixteen teams, the first time since . The final day of the regular season was on September 30, which also saw all sixteen teams play, continuing the trend from the previous season. This was the first time since that all sixteen teams played their first and last games on the same days. The World Series took place between October 3 and October 10.

Rule changes

The 1956 season saw the following rule changes:

Teams

An asterisk (*) denotes the ballpark a team played the minority of their home games at

Standings

American League

National League

Tie games

7 tie games (2 in AL, 5 in NL), which are not factored into winning percentage or games behind (and were often replayed again) occurred throughout the season.

American League

The Boston Red Sox, Cleveland Indians, Detroit Tigers, and Washington Senators had one tie game each.

National League

The Chicago Cubs and Pittsburgh Pirates had three tie games each. The St. Louis Cardinals had two tie games. The Cincinnati Redlegs and Milwaukee Braves had one tie game each.

  • April 22, Cincinnati Redlegs vs. Chicago Cubs, tied at 1 after only 7 innings.
  • May 6 (game 2), Pittsburgh Pirates vs. Chicago Cubs, tied at 6 after only 7 innings.
  • July 18, Pittsburgh Pirates vs. St. Louis Cardinals, tied at 1 after 9 innings.
  • August 12, St. Louis Cardinals vs. Chicago Cubs, scoreless after 9 innings.
  • August 30, Pittsburgh Pirates vs. Milwaukee Braves, tied at 1 after 1 out in the top of the 9th inning.

Postseason

The postseason began on October 3 and ended on October 10 with the New York Yankees defeating the Brooklyn Dodgers in the 1956 World Series in seven games.

Bracket

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Managerial changes

Off-season

In-season

League leaders

American League

<sup>1</sup> American League Triple Crown batting winner

National League

Milestones

Batters

Pitchers

Perfect games

  • Don Larsen (NYY)
  • Pitched the sixth perfect game in Major League history and the first in franchise history on October 8, in Game 5 of the 1956 World Series against the Brooklyn Dodgers. It remains the only perfect game in World Series history. Larsen threw 97 pitches, 71 for strikes, and struck out seven in the 2–0 victory.

No-hitters

  • Carl Erskine (BRO):
  • Erskine threw the 12th no-hitter in franchise history, and the first since 1952 (when Erskine threw his first no-hitter), by defeating the New York Giants 3–0 on May 12. Erskine threw 102 pitches, 66 of them for strikes, while walking two and striking out three.
  • Mel Parnell (BOS):
  • Parnell threw the 11th no-hitter in franchise history, and the first since 1923, by defeating the Chicago White Sox 4–0 on July 14. Parnell walked two and struck out 4.
  • Sal Maglie (BRO):
  • Maglie threw the 13th no-hitter in franchise history, and the Dodgers' second of the season, by defeating the Philadelphia Phillies 5–0 on September 25. Maglie threw 110 pitches, 71 of them for strikes, while walking two and striking out three.

Other pitching accomplishments

Miscellaneous

  • Umpire Ed Rommel was the first umpire to wear glasses in a Major League game on April 18. The game was played between the New York Yankees and the Washington Senators.
  • December 6–8 – Major League owners meet in Chicago. Cleveland general manager and minority-owner Hank Greenberg proposed implementing limited interleague play beginning in 1958. Under Greenberg's proposal, each team would continue to play 154-games in a season, 126 of which would be within their league, and 28 against the eight clubs in the other league. The interleague games would all be played during a period immediately following the All-Star Game. The proposal was not adopted.

Awards and honors

Regular season

Other awards

Baseball Hall of Fame

Home field attendance

Venues

The Brooklyn Dodgers began playing several home games in Jersey City, New Jersey, playing seven games on April 19, May 16, June 25, July 25, 31, August 7 and 15.

Media

Television

CBS aired the Saturday Game of the Week for the second consecutive year. The All-Star Game and World Series aired on NBC.

Retired numbers

See also

References

External links