The 1944 Turkish Football Championship was the 10th edition of the competition. It was held in May. Fenerbahçe won their sixth national championship title by winning the Final Group in Ankara undefeated.
The champions of the three major regional leagues (Istanbul, Ankara, and ðzmir) qualified directly for the Final Group. Mersin ðdman Yurdu qualified by winning the qualification play-off, which was contested by the winners of the regional qualification groups.