Events in the year 1926 in Japan. In the history of Japan, it marks the final year of the TaishÃ
 period, TaishÃ
 15 (大æ£15å¹´), upon the death of Emperor TaishÃ
 on December 25, and the beginning of the ShÃ
Âwa period, ShÃ
Âwa 1, (æÂÂÃ¥ÂÂÃ¥Â
Âå¹´), upon the accession of his son Emperor ShÃ
Âwa (Hirohito). In the Japanese calendar ShÃ
Âwa 1 was just six days long, prior to January 1 Showa 2 (1927, æÂÂÃ¥ÂÂ2å¹´).
Incumbents
Governors
Events
- January 12 – Toray (then Toyo Rayon) was founded.
- January 28 – Prime Minister KatÃ
 Takaaki dies in office. Wakatsuki ReijirÃ
 serves as acting Prime Minister until assuming the office proper on January 30.
- March 12 – Japanese warship bombards the Taku Forts in China, killing several Guominjun troops guarding the forts. Guominjun troops fired back in retaliation and drive the warship out of the Tanggu harbor.
- May 24 – A volcano eruption hit in Mount Tokachi, Hokkaido, according to Japanese government official document figure showed, 144 persons were fatalities, 21 persons missing, about 200 persons were hurt.
- June 10 – June 10th Movement: public displays of Korean resistance organized by students against Japanese rule take place in Korea.
- June 12 – The Japan Amateur Radio League, national non-profit organization for amateur radio enthusiasts, is founded by Japanese radio communication enthusiasts whose stated aim was to promote the development and utilization of radio wave technology as a medium.
- June 23 – Kuraray, (then Kurashiki Rayon) founded in Kurashiki, Okayama Prefecture.
- September 15 – Toshimaen, a representative amusement park in Tokyo was officially open, where closed on 31 August 2020, convert into a Harry Potter new theme park replace in March 2023.
- September 16
- Shin-Etsu Chemical founded in Nagano City.
- Mikasaya Department Store, as predecessor of Kintetsu Department Store Osaka Uehonmachi was officially open in Tennoji-ku, Osaka.
- October 23 – Meiji Jingu Stadium was officially open.
- November 18 – Inventor and industrialist Sakichi Toyoda founds the Toyota Industries, the company from which Toyota Motor Corporation would develop.
- December 25 – Emperor TaishÃ
 dies and is succeeded by his eldest son, Hirohito who becomes 124th Emperor. This event marks the end of the TaishÃ
 period and the beginning of the ShÃ
Âwa period. Hirohito, Emperor ShÃ
Âwa reigned as Emperor of Japan until his death in 1989.
- Unknown date – Nippon Shokubai (Catalyst) was founded, as predecessor name was Yosame Sulfuric Acid Industry.
Births
- January 8 – Hanae Mori, fashion designer (d. 2022)
- January 12 – Shumon Miura, writer (d. 2017)
- January 25 – Gaisi Takeuti, mathematician (d. 2017)
- February 5 – Seiichi Miyake, inventor (d. 1982)
- February 7 – Keiko Tsushima, actress (d. 2012)
- February 24 – KÃ
Âno Taeko, writer (d. 2015)
- February 25 – Akira Tago, psychologist (d. 2016)
- February 28 – Kin Sugai, actress (d. 2018)
- March 16 – , violinist (d. 2021)
- April 7 – Miyoko AsÃ
Â, actress and voice actress (d. 2018)
- May 19 – Tadashi Sawashima, film and theater director (d. 2018)
- May 30 – Tsuneo Watanabe, businessman (d. 2024)
- June 12 – Noriko Ibaragi, poet, playwright, essayist and translator (d. 2006)
- June 15 – Shigeru Kayano, Ainu activist (d. 2006)
- June 16 – Taketoshi Naito, actor (d. 2012)
- June 19 – Ã
Âuchiyama Heikichi, sumo wrestler (d. 1985)
- June 28 – Mitsugi Ohno, glassblower (d. 1999)
- September 6 – Shinichi Hoshi, novelist and writer (d. 1997)
- September 15 – Shohei Imamura, film director (d. 2006)
- December 9
- Michiyoshi Doi, film director (d. 1975)
- Keiji Sada, actor (d. 1964)
- December 25 – Hitoshi Ueki, (d. 2007)
Deaths
- January 28 – KatÃ
 Takaaki, politician and 24th Prime Minister of Japan (b. 1860)
- February 1 – Ishibashi Ningetsu, author and literature critic (b. 1865)
- February 14 – Enkichi Ã
Âki, politician (b. 1871)
- March 9 – Mikao Usui, founder of Reiki (b. 1865)
- April 7
- Ozaki HÃ
Âsai, poet (b. 1885)
- Hozumi Nobushige, statesman and jurist (b. 1855)
- April 28 – Kawamura Kageaki, field marshal (b. 1850)
- June 28 – Hirai SeijirÃ
Â, railroad engineer (b. 1856)
- July 4 – Ushinosuke Mori, anthropologist and folklorist (b. 1877)
- July 9 – Fujii KÃ
Âichi, admiral (b. 1858)
- July 23 – Fumiko Kaneko, anarchist (b. 1903)
- September 8 – Thomas Kurihara, actor and film director (b. 1885)
- September 11 – Matsunosuke Onoe, kabuki and silent film actor (b. 1875)
- September 28 – SatarÃ
 Fukiage, rapist and serial killer (b. 1889)
- November 28 – Takahira KogorÃ
Â, diplomat and ambassador (b. 1854)
- December 25 – Emperor TaishÃ
Â, 123rd Emperor of Japan (b. 1879)
See also
References