Elections to the United States House of Representatives in Florida for the 52nd Congress were held November 4, 1890.
At the time of the 1890 election, Florida had two Representatives in the House of Representatives, both Democrats. In the , Robert H. M. Davidson was in his seventh term, having been first elected in 1876, while the was represented by Robert Bullock in his first term.
Robert H. M. Davidson did not win renomination for Congress.