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1814–15 United States House of Representatives elections

The 1814–15 United States House of Representatives elections were held on various dates in various states between April 26, 1814, and August 10, 1815. Each state set its own date for its elections to the House of Representatives before the first session of the 14th United States Congress convened on December 4, 1815. They occurred during President James Madison's second term. Elections were held for all 182 seats, representing 18 states.

Though several were held after the conflict had ended, most elections took place towards the end of the War of 1812, which was extremely unpopular in certain regions, particularly New England. The failed American invasion of Upper Canada (Ontario) and the 1814 Burning of Washington were embarrassing military setbacks, but the Democratic-Republican Party remained dominant and the declining Federalist Party was unable to convert war opposition into political gain.

This election marked the first in American history where the incumbent president's party gained House seats in a midterm election while still losing seats in the Senate; this happened again in 1822 and 1902.

Election summaries

Special elections

There were special elections in 1814 and 1815 to the 13th United States Congress and 14th United States Congress.

Special elections are sorted by date then district.

13th Congress

|- ! | Henry Clay | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent resigned January 19, 1814 to travel to Europe for the War of 1812 negotiations.<br/>New member elected February 28, 1814 and seated March 29, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Winner was not a candidate for re-election; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | William M. Richardson | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1811 | | Incumbent resigned April 18, 1814.<br/>New member elected May 23, 1814 and seated September 22, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Winner was re-elected; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Dawson | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1797 | | Incumbent died March 31, 1814.<br/>New member elected June 1814 and seated January 11, 1815.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Winner was later re-elected; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Daniel Dewey | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent resigned February 24, 1814, to become associate judge of the Massachusetts SJC.<br/>New member elected August 4, 1814 and seated September 26, 1814.<br/>Federalist hold.<br/>Winner was later re-elected; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel Smith | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent resigned May 21, 1814.<br/>In the August 29, 1814 special election, no candidate received the required majority to be elected. The seat was left vacant for the remainder of the Congress.<br/>Federalist loss. | nowrap |

|- ! | Felix Grundy | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1811 | | Incumbent resigned in 1814.<br/>New member elected September 15–16, 1814 and seated October 15, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Winner was re-elected; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Jacob Hufty | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent died May 20, 1814.<br/>New member elected October 10–11, 1814 and seated November 2, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.<br/>By the time of the special election the legislature had reinstated at-large elections. This was the second of three cases when the special election was held on a different basis than the general election.<br/>Winner was not a candidate for election to the next term; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edward Hempstead | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent served until September 17, 1814.<br/>New delegate elected September 17, 1814 and seated November 16, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Winner also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! | Reasin Beall | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent resigned June 7, 1814.<br/>New member elected October 11, 1814 and seated December 22, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Winner also elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! | Jonathan Roberts | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent resigned February 24, 1814, when elected U.S. Senator.<br/>New member elected October 11, 1814 and seated November 29, 1814.<br/>Federalist gain.<br/>Winner lost election to the next term; see below. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Whitehill | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent resigned September 1, 1814, to engage in mercantile pursuits.<br/>New member elected October 12, 1814 and seated December 12, 1814.<br/>Federalist gain.<br/>Winner elected to the next term; see below. | nowrap |

14th Congress

|- ! <br/> | Daniel A. White | | Federalist | 1814 | | Member-elect declined the seat to become Probate Judge in Essex County.<br/>New member elected July 17, 1815 and seated December 4, 1815.<br/>Federalist hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Jonathan Fisk | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1808<br/>1810 <br/>1812 | | Incumbent resigned in March 1815 when appointed U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York.<br/>New member elected in April 1815 and seated December 4, 1815.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Benjamin Pond | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent died October 14, 1814.<br/>New member elected in April 1815 and seated December 7, 1815.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Matthew Clay | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1797<br/>1812 <br/>1815 | | Incumbent died May 27, 1815.<br/>New member elected in October 1815 and seated December 5, 1815.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Jonathan Williams | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1814 | | Incumbent died May 16, 1815.<br/>New member elected October 10, 1815 and seated December 6, 1815.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Amos Ellmaker | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1814 | | Incumbent resigned July 3, 1815 to become President Judge of the 12th Judicial District.<br/>New member elected October 10, 1815 and seated December 4, 1815.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | David Bard | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1794<br/>1798 <br/>1802 | | Incumbent died March 12, 1815.<br/>New member elected October 10, 1815 and seated December 11, 1815.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Henry Clay | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810<br/>1814 <br/>1814 | | Seat declared vacant in 1815 by the governor after Henry Clay was appointed minister plenipotentiary to Great Britain.<br/>Incumbent re-elected October 30, 1815 to fill his own vacancy and seated December 4, 1815.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Sevier | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1790 <small>(N.C.)</small><br/>1790 <br/>1811 | | Incumbent died September 24, 1815.<br/>New member elected December 7–8, 1815 and seated January 8, 1816.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

Connecticut

Connecticut held its election September 19, 1814.

|- style="height:4em" ! rowspan=7 | <br/> | Epaphroditus Champion | | Federalist | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=7 nowrap |

|- style="height:4em" | John Davenport | | Federalist | 1798 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- style="height:4em" | Lyman Law | | Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- style="height:4em" | Jonathan O. Moseley | | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- style="height:4em" | Benjamin Tallmadge | | Federalist | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- style="height:4em" | Timothy Pitkin | | Federalist | 1805 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | Lewis B. Sturges | | Federalist | 1805 | Incumbent re-elected.

Delaware

Delaware held its election October 4, 1814.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Henry M. Ridgely | | Federalist | 1810 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Thomas Cooper | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

Georgia

Georgia held its election October 3, 1814.

|- ! rowspan=6 | <br/> | John Forsyth | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=6 nowrap |

|- | Alfred Cuthbert | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | George M. Troup | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.

|- | William Barnett | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.

|- | Bolling Hall | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | Thomas Telfair | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

Illinois Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Indiana Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Kentucky

Kentucky held its elections August 3, 1814.

|- ! | James Clark | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph H. Hawkins | | Democratic-Republican | 1814 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Richard M. Johnson | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph Desha | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel Hopkins | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Solomon P. Sharp | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel McKee | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Stephen Ormsby | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas Montgomery | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William P. Duval | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

Louisiana

Louisiana held its election July 4–6, 1814.

|- ! | Thomas B. Robertson | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Maryland

Maryland held its elections October 3, 1814.

|- ! | Philip Stuart | | Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph Kent | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Alexander C. Hanson | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel Ringgold | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Nicholas R. Moore | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1803<br/>1810 <br/>1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Alexander McKim | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.

|- ! | Stevenson Archer | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Robert Wright | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Charles Goldsborough | | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Massachusetts

Massachusetts held its elections November 7, 1814. State law required a majority vote for election which was not met in two districts, leading to a second election January 6, 1815.

District numbers differed between source used and elsewhere on Wikipedia; district numbers used elsewhere on Wikipedia used here.

|- ! <br/> | Artemas Ward Jr. | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Timothy Pickering<br/> | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | William Reed<br/> | | Federalist | 1810 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold.<br/>Successor declined the seat before Congress convened, causing a special election. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Samuel Dana | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1814 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | William Ely | | Federalist | 1804 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Samuel Taggart | | Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | John W. Hulbert<br/> | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | William Baylies<br/> | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | John Reed Jr.<br/> | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Laban Wheaton<br/> | | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Elijah Brigham<br/> | | Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Abijah Bigelow<br/> | | Federalist | 1810 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Nathaniel Ruggles | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Cyrus King | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | George Bradbury | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Abiel Wood<br/> | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | John Wilson<br/> | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Second ballot

|- ! <br/> | James Parker<br/> | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! <br/> | Samuel Davis<br/> | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap | Second ballot

|- ! <br/> | Levi Hubbard | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

Mississippi Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Missouri Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

New Hampshire

New Hampshire held its election August 29, 1814.

|- ! rowspan=6 | <br/> | William Hale | | Federalist | 1808<br/>1810 <br/>1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=6 nowrap |

|- | Daniel Webster | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | Roger Vose | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | Jeduthun Wilcox | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | Bradbury Cilley | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | Samuel Smith | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent resigned May 21, 1814.<br/>Federalist hold.

New Jersey

New Jersey held its election October 10–11, 1814. The state returned to an at-large basis for electing its representatives, abolishing the short-lived districts of the previous election.

|- ! rowspan=6 | <br/> | Jacob Hufty | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent died May 20, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.<br/>Successor was not a candidate that same day to finish the term; see above. | rowspan=6 nowrap |

|- | Lewis Condict<br/> | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- | James Schureman<br/> | | Federalist | 1789<br/>1798 <br/>1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.

|- | Richard Stockton<br/> | | Federalist | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.

|- | William Coxe Jr.<br/> | | Federalist | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.

|- | Thomas Ward<br/> | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected.

New York

New York held its elections April 26–28, 1814.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Ebenezer Sage | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | John Lefferts | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | William Irving | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Jotham Post Jr. | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.

|- ! | Peter Denoyelles | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas J. Oakley | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas P. Grosvenor | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Jonathan Fisk | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.<br/>Incumbent resigned at the beginning of the term, triggering a special election. | nowrap |

|- ! | Abraham J. Hasbrouck | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel Sherwood | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold.<br/>Loser successfully challenged the election.

| nowrap |

|- ! | John Lovett | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Hosea Moffitt | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John W. Taylor | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Zebulon R. Shipherd | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Elisha I. Winter | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.<br/>Successor died before the next term began, triggering a special election.

|- ! | Alexander Boyd | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Jacob Markell | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold. | nowrap |

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Isaac Williams Jr. | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Joel Thompson | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.

|- ! | Morris S. Miller | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William S. Smith | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.<br/>Loser successfully challenged the election. | nowrap |

|- ! | Moss Kent | | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Geddes | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap |

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Daniel Avery | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Oliver C. Comstock | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Samuel M. Hopkins | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Nathaniel W. Howell | | Federalist | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain.

North Carolina

North Carolina held its elections August 10, 1815.

|- ! | William H. Murfree | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Willis Alston | | Democratic-Republican | 1798 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Kennedy | | Democratic-Republican | 1803<br/>1810 <br/>1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Gaston | | Federalist | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William R. King | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Nathaniel Macon | | Democratic-Republican | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Culpepper | | Federalist | 1806<br/>1808 <small>(contested)</small><br/>1808<br/>1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Richard Stanford | | Democratic-Republican | 1796 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Bartlett Yancey | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph Pearson | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Peter Forney | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Israel Pickens | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Meshack Franklin | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

Ohio

Ohio held its elections October 11, 1814.

|- ! | John McLean | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Alexander | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Creighton Jr. | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Caldwell | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Kilbourne | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Reasin Beall | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent resigned June 7, 1814.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Winner also elected to finish the current term. | nowrap |

Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania held its elections October 11, 1814.

|- ! rowspan=4 | <br/> | Adam Seybert | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | rowspan=4 nowrap | |- | William Anderson | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. |- | Charles J. Ingersoll | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. |- | John Conard | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Roger Davis | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap | |- | Jonathan Roberts | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent resigned February 24, 1814, when elected U.S. Senator.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Successor was not elected to finish the current term.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | James Whitehill | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent resigned September 1, 1814, to engage in mercantile pursuits.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.<br/>Successor had already been elected to finish the current term. | rowspan=2 nowrap | |- | Edward Crouch | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.

|- ! | Hugh Glasgow | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | William Crawford | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | |- | John Rea | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Samuel D. Ingham | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | rowspan=2 nowrap | |- | Robert Brown | | Democratic-Republican | 1798 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold.

|- ! | Daniel Udree | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Piper | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | David Bard | | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Isaac Smith | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap | |- | Jared Irwin | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected.

|- ! | William Findley | | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Aaron Lyle | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Isaac Griffin | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Adamson Tannehill | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas Wilson | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Rhode Island

Rhode Island held its election August 30, 1814.

|- ! rowspan=2 | <br/> | Richard Jackson Jr. | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold. | rowspan=2 nowrap |

|- | Elisha R. Potter | | Federalist | 1808 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Federalist hold.

South Carolina

South Carolina held its elections October 10–11, 1814.

|- ! | Langdon Cheves | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Lowndes | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Theodore Gourdin | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | John J. Chappell | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | David R. Evans | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John C. Calhoun | | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Elias Earle | | Democratic-Republican | 1805<br/>1806 <br/>1810 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Samuel Farrow | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Kershaw | | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

Tennessee

Tennessee held its elections August 3–4, 1815.

|- ! | John Rhea | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1803 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Sevier | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1790 <small>(N.C.)</small><br/>1790 <br/>1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas K. Harris | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John H. Bowen | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Newton Cannon | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1814 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Parry W. Humphreys | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

Vermont

Vermont held its elections September 6, 1814. Voters swung from one party to the other. The margins were close, actually, but to toss the entire six-member delegation out of office.

|- ! rowspan=6 | <br/> | William C. Bradley | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain. | rowspan=6 nowrap |

|- | William Strong | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1810 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain.

|- | James Fisk | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1805<br/>1808 <br/>1810 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain.

|- | Charles Rich | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain.

|- | Richard Skinner | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain.

|- | Ezra Butler | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist gain.

Virginia

Virginia held its elections in April 1815.

|- ! | John G. Jackson | | Democratic-Republican | 1803<br/>1810 <br/>1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Francis White | | Federalist | 1813 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Federalist hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Smith | | Democratic-Republican | 1801 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | William McCoy | | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Breckinridge | | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Daniel Sheffey | | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Hugh Caperton | | Federalist | 1813 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | Joseph Lewis Jr. | | Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Hungerford | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Aylett Hawes | | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Philip P. Barbour | | Democratic-Republican | 1814 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Roane | | Democratic-Republican | 1809 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas M. Bayly | | Federalist | 1811 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>Democratic-Republican gain. | nowrap |

|- ! | William A. Burwell | | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Kerr | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | John W. Eppes | | Democratic-Republican | 1803<br/>1811 <br/>1813 | | Incumbent lost re-election.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Pleasants | | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas Gholson Jr. | | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Peterson Goodwyn | | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | James Johnson | | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Thomas Newton Jr. | | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Hugh Nelson | | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | John Clopton | | Democratic-Republican | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

Non-voting delegates

Four territories sent delegates to the 14th Congress. There was no election held in Illinois Territory

|- ! | colspan=5 | No election held

|- ! | Jonathan Jennings | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | William Lattimore | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1803<br/>1807 <br/>1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | nowrap |

|- ! | Edward Hempstead | | Democratic-<br/>Republican | 1812 | | Incumbent retired.<br/>New delegate elected.<br/>Democratic-Republican hold. | nowrap |

This was the last election for Indiana Territory, as it was admitted to the Union as a state in 1816. In Missouri Territory, Hempstead resigned and Easton also filled his seat for the remainder of the 13th Congress

See also

Notes

References

Bibliography

External links