15th century in poetry
Events
Works
- Moses da Rieti, Miqdash me'at, Hebrew poet writing in Italy
- Per Raff Lille, Mariaviser ("Songs to Mary"), Denmark
- ("The Great Rhymed Chronicle"), Sweden
- 1402–1403 – Christine de Pisan, Le Livre du chemin de long estude, describing a trial of the faults of this world in the "Court of Reason"
- 1403 – Christine de Pisan, La Mutacion de Fortune ("The Changes of Fortune")
- c.1434 – John Lydgate, The Life of St. Edmund, King and Martyr
- c.1470–1485 – Pietru Caxaro, Il Cantilena, oldest known Maltese text
- c.1480s – Robert Henryson, cycle The Morall Fabillis of Esope the Phrygian in Scotland
- 1473–1480 – Maladhar Basu, 'Sri Krishna Vijaya (à ¦¶à §Âà ¦°à §Âà ¦Âà §Âà ¦·à §Âà ¦£à ¦¬à ¦¿à ¦Âà ¦¯à ¦¼, "Triumph of Lord Krishna"), Bengal
Births and deaths
Mexico
- Axayacatl (1449-1481), huey tlatoani (supreme leader or emperor) of Tenochtitlan and poet
- Ayocuan Cuetzpaltzin (mid 15th-early 16th centuries) wise man, poet, white eagle from Tecamachalco
- Cacamatzin (1483-1520), tlatoani of Texcoco and poet
- Chichicuepon (15th century) poet from Chalco (altépetl)
- Cuacuauhtzin (1410-1443), tlatoani (ruler) of Tepechpan wrote a poem about his betrayal by Nezahualcoyotl.
- Macuilxochitzin (c. 1435-?), daughter of Tlacaelel
- Nezahualcoyotl (tlatoani) (1402-1472), ruler of Texcoco (altepetl), poet, and architect
- Tecayehuatzin of Huexotzinco (second half of 15th to early 16th century), poet and philosopher (Huexotzinco was a semi-independent state, alternately loyal to the Aztec Empire or to Tlaxcala.)
- Temilotzin (end of 15th century-1525), born in Tlatelolco (altepetl) and Tlatoani of Tzilacatlan
- Tochihuitzin coyolchiuhqui, (late 14th-mid 15th centuries) Tlatoani and poet from Teotlatzinco, son of Itzcoatl
- Xicotencatl I (1425-1522) tlatoani of Tizatlan (Tlaxcala)
Europe
Japan
- Arakida Moritake èÂÂæÂ¨ç°å®ÂæÂ¦ (1473–1549), the son of Negi Morihide, and a Shinto priest; said to have excelled in waka, renga, and in particular haikai
- IkkyÃ
« ä¼Âå®Âç´Â, IkkyÃ
« SÃ
Âjun 1394–1481), eccentric, iconic, Rinzai Zen Buddhist priest, poet and sometime mendicant flute player who influenced Japanese art and literature with an infusion of Zen attitudes and ideals; one of the creators of the formal Japanese tea ceremony; well-known to Japanese children through various stories and the subject of a popular Japanese children's television program; made a character in anime fiction
- ShÃ
Âtetsu æÂ£å¾¹ (1381–1459), considered by some the last great poet in the courtly waka tradition; his disciples were important in the development of renga, which led to haiku
- SÃ
Âgi å®Â祠(1421–1502), Japanese Zen monk who studied waka and renga poetry, then became a professional renga poet in his 30s
- Yamazaki SÃ
Âkan å±±å´Âå®ÂéÂÂ, pen name of Shina Norishige (1465–1553), renga and haikai poet, court calligrapher for ShÃ
Âgun Ashikaga Yoshihisa; became a secluded Buddhist monk following the shÃ
Âgun's death in 1489
Persian language
South Asia
- Bhalan (c. 1426–1500), Indian, Gujarati-language poet
- Chandidas (à ¦Âà ¦¨à §Âà ¦¡à §Âà ¦¦à ¦¾à ¦¸) (born 1408 CE) refers to (possibly more than one) medieval Indian Bengali-language poet
- Meerabai (à ¤®à ¥Âà ¤°à ¤¾à ¤¬à ¤¾à ¤Â) (1498-1547), alternate spelling: Meera, Mira, Meera Bai; Hindu poet-saint, mystical poet whose compositions, extant version of which are in Gujarati and a Rajasthani dialect of Hindi, remain popular throughout India
- Nund Reshi (1377–1440), Indian, Kashmiri-language poet
- Zainuddin (fl. 1470s), Bengali-language poet
See also
Decades and years
Notes