The 14th Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam () comprises 180 members and 20 alternates. It was elected at the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) on 22 January 2026, and its term lasts until the election of the 15th Central Committee at the 15th National Congress, which is planned for 2031. The Central Committee is the party's highest decision-making body in a given period, is not a permanent body, and convenes for an unspecified number of times.
The Central Committee is not a permanent institution. It convenes plenary sessions between party congresses.