The 119th United States Congress is the current meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It convened on January 3, 2025, for the last 17 days of Joe Biden's presidency and will continue during the first two years of Donald Trump's second presidency.
Following the 2024 elections, the Republican Party retained its slim majority in the House of Representatives, though the party lost two net seats in the election and thus ended up with a three-seat majority instead of its previous five-seat majority. The Republican Party also won a three-seat majority in the Senate after winning four net seats in the 2024 elections. With Trump's second inauguration on January 20, 2025, the Republican Party has an overall federal government trifecta for the first time since the 115th Congress (2017âÂÂ2019), which was in session during Trump's first term.
The 119th Congress features the slimmest majority in the House for any party since the 72nd Congress (1931âÂÂ1933), and the first openly transgender member of Congress in history, Representative Sarah McBride (D-DE). It also features the fewest split Senate delegations since the passage of the Seventeenth Amendment, which established the direct election of U.S. senators.
Despite a trifecta, the first year of the Congress saw the lowest number of House votes in a nonelection year since the 101st Congress in 1990.
History
In the 2024 elections, the Republican Party retained control of the House of Representatives and gained control of the Senate, while Republican nominee Donald Trump won the presidential election, securing a second non-consecutive term. The results of the election were attributed to economic conditions of voters and concerns over immigration, particularly the MexicoâÂÂUnited States border crisis.
The Senate flipped to a 53âÂÂ47 Republican majority, and in their leadership elections, Senator John Thune of South Dakota was elected to succeed Mitch McConnell, who had been in power for 18 years.
The House assumed a 220âÂÂ215 Republican majority, among the narrowest controlling majorities in House history with the 65th Congress. Mike Johnson was re-elected as speaker on the first ballot after initially not receiving enough votes on the roll call, with the vote remaining open until enough members changed votes to support him.
On January 6, a joint session convened to count the presidential Electoral College votes. The proceedings were peaceful, four years after the January 6 Capitol attack, in which supporters of Trump entered the Capitol and disrupted Joe Biden's certification as president. In response to the attack and Trump's efforts to overturn the 2020 election, Congress has passed revisions to the Electoral Count Act that prevent the vice president from altering the results and significantly raises the bar for certification objections.
Comprising 80% of the membership of the House of Representatives and 89% of the Senate, Baby boomers and Generation X remained the largest generations represented in Congress after having comprised more than 80% of the membership of both chambers since at least the 115th United States Congress and Baby boomers alone comprising the majority of the House of Representatives and the Senate since the 106th United States Congress and the 111th United States Congress respectively.
Major events
- January 3, 2025, 12 p.m. EST: Congress convenes. Members-elect of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives are sworn in. Mike Johnson (R) is re-elected as speaker on the first ballot after initially not receiving enough votes on the roll call, with Ralph Norman and Keith Self changing their votes to support him.
- January 6, 2025: A joint session to count the presidential Electoral College votes is held.
- January 9, 2025: The funeral of former president Jimmy Carter takes place.
- January 20, 2025: The second inauguration of Donald Trump takes place. The Republicans gain a trifecta.
- January 24, 2025: Vice President JD Vance casts the tie-breaking vote to confirm Pete Hegseth as Secretary of Defense. This was the second time in United States history that a cabinet confirmation was tied in the Senate and required a tie-breaking vote. The first was when Mike Pence cast the tie-breaking vote to confirm Betsy DeVos as Secretary of Education in Trump's first term.
- March 4, 2025: President Donald Trump addresses a joint session of Congress.
- March 5, 2025: Representative Sylvester Turner (D) of Texas dies.
- March 6, 2025: The House votes 224âÂÂ198 (2 present) to censure Representative Al Green (D) of Texas for repeatedly disrupting (by speaking out of turn) President Donald Trump's address to a joint session of Congress.
- March 13, 2025: Representative Raúl Grijalva (D) of Arizona dies.
- March 31 â April 1, 2025: Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey breaks the record for the longest Senate speech, protesting President Donald Trump's agenda.
- May 21, 2025: Representative Gerry Connolly (D) of Virginia dies.
- July 3, 2025: House minority leader Hakeem Jeffries of New York breaks the record for the longest House magic minute speech while speaking against the "One Big Beautiful Bill".
- July 20, 2025: Representative Mark Green (R) of Tennessee resigns.
- October 1 â November 12, 2025: The federal government shuts down as a result of Congress not approving a budget.
- January 5, 2026: Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene (R) of Georgia resigns.
- January 6, 2026: Representative Doug LaMalfa (R) of California dies.
- January 31 â February 3, 2026: The federal government partially shuts down as a result of Congress not approving a budget.
- February 14-present: A second shutdown affecting only the Department of Homeland Security as a result of Congress not approving a budget.
- February 24, 2026: President Trump delivers the 2026 State of the Union Address.
- March 5, 2026: President Trump fires Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem from her position and nominates Senator Markwayne Mullin (R) of Oklahoma to replace her.
- March 9, 2026: Representative Kevin Kiley of California leaves the Republican Party and registers as an Independent.
Major legislation
Enacted
- January 29, 2025: Laken Riley Act,
- March 15, 2025: Full-Year Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act,
- May 19, 2025: TAKE IT DOWN Act,
- June 12, 2025: Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025,
- July 4, 2025: One Big Beautiful Bill Act,
- July 7, 2025: Alaska Native Settlement Trust Eligibility Act,
- July 7, 2025: Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025,
- July 15, 2025: Apex Area Technical Corrections Act,
- July 15, 2025: Salem Maritime National Historical Park Redesignation and Boundary Study Act,
- July 16, 2025: HALT Fentanyl Act,
- July 18, 2025: GENIUS Act,
- July 24, 2025: Rescissions Act of 2025,
- July 24, 2025: Filing Relief for Natural Disasters Act,
- July 24, 2025: Jocelyn Nungaray National Wildlife Refuge Act,
- July 30, 2025: VA Home Loan Program Reform Act,
- August 14, 2025: ACES Act of 2025,
- August 14, 2025: PRO Veterans Act of 2025,
- August 19, 2025: Maintaining American Superiority by Improving Export Control Transparency Act,
- September 5, 2025: Homebuyers Privacy Protection Act,
- November 12, 2025: Continuing Appropriations and Extensions Act,
- November 19, 2025: Epstein Files Transparency Act,
- December 18, 2025: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026,
- February 3, 2026: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026,
Proposed (but not enacted)
Passed in Congress, but vetoed by President
- : Finish the Arkansas Valley Conduit Act, 2026
- : Miccosukee Reserved Area Amendments Act, 2026
Bills passed in the House waiting for the Senate
- : Born-Alive Abortion Survivors Protection Act
- : Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act
- : Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act
- : Protecting American Energy Production Act
- : Halt All Lethal Trafficking of Fentanyl Act
- : Protection of Women and Girls in Sports Act
- : Preventing Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act
- : United States-Taiwan Expedited Double-Tax Relief Act
- : Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act
- : MEGOBARI Act
- : Midnight Rules Relief Act
- : Tennessee Valley Authority Salary Transparency Act
- : Federal Disaster Assistance Coordination Act
- : Post-Disaster Assistance Online Accountability Act
- : Promoting Opportunities to Widen Electrical Resilience Act of 2025
- : Wounded Knee Massacre Memorial and Sacred Site Act
- : Hershel Woody Williams National Medal of Honor Monument Location Act
- : Modernizing Access to our Public Waters Act of 2025
- : Securities and Exchange Commission Real Estate Leasing Authority Revocation Act
- : Amtrak Executive Bonus Disclosure Act
- : Lake Winnibigoshish Land Exchange Act of 2025
- : Accurately Counting Risk Elimination Solutions Act
- : Supporting the Health of Aquatic systems through Research Knowledge and Enhanced Dialogue Act of 2025
- : Disabled Veterans Housing Support Act
- : Eastern Band of Cherokee Historic Lands Reacquisition Act
- : Special Interest Alien Reporting Act of 2025
- : Gulf of America Act
- : Cost-Share Accountability Act of 2025
- : Continued Rapid Ohia Death Response Act of 2025
- : Chinese Currency Accountability Act of 2025
- : Semiquincentennial Congressional Time Capsule Act
- : Fix Our Forests Act
- : Subterranean Border Defense Act
- : Recruiting Families Using Data Act of 2025
- : Vietnam Veterans Liver Fluke Cancer Study Act
- : China Exchange Rate Transparency Act of 2023
- : Medal of Honor Act
- : DHS Biodetection Improvement Act
- : Strategic Homeland Intelligence and Enforcement Legislation to Defend Against the CCP Act
- : Mathematical and Statistical Modeling Education Act
- : Protect Small Businesses from Excessive Paperwork Act of 2025
- : Investing in Main Street Act of 2025
- : Mail Traffic Deaths Reporting Act of 2025
- : Nutria Eradication and Control Reauthorization Act of 2025
- : DOE and SBA Research Act
- : Rural Small Business Resilience Act
- : Small Business Procurement and Utilization Reform Act of 2025
- : Assisting Small Businesses Not Fraudsters Act
- : Successful Entrepreneurship for Reservists and Veterans Act
- : Small Business Advocacy Improvements Act of 2025
- : 9/11 Memorial and Museum Act
- : Emergency Wildfire Fighting Technology Act of 2025
- : Safe and Smart Federal Purchasing Act
- : TSA Commuting Fairness Act
- : Federal Contractor Cybersecurity Vulnerability Reduction Act of 2025
- : Deliver for Veterans Act
- : Research Security and Accountability in DHS Act
- : Chronic Disease Flexible Coverage Act
- : Housing Unhoused Disabled Veterans Act
- : Fairness for Servicemembers and their Families Act of 2025
- : Credit Union Board Modernization Act
- : Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025
- : Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act
- : National Taxpayer Advocate Enhancement Act of 2025
- : Internal Revenue Service Math and Taxpayer Help Act
- : Clear Communication for Veterans Claims Act
- : Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions Act
- : Electronic Filing and Payment Fairness Act
- : Recovery of Stolen Checks Act
- : Pandemic Unemployment Fraud Enforcement Act
- : Decoupling from Foreign Adversarial Battery Dependence Act
- : United States Research Protection Act
- : Commercial Remote Sensing Amendment Act of 2025
- : DOE and USDA Interagency Research Act
- : DOE and NSF Interagency Research Act
- : DOE and NASA Interagency Research Coordination Act
- : Securing the Cities Improvement Act
- : Disaster Related Extension of Deadlines Act
- : Guidance Out Of Darkness Act
- : No Rogue Rulings Act
- : Innovative Mitigation Partnerships for Asphalt and Concrete Technologies Act
- : Producing Advanced Technologies for Homeland Security Act
- : Strategic Ports Reporting Act
- : Anti-CBDC Surveillance State Act
- : No Wrong Door for Veterans Act
- : Mental Health in Aviation Act of 2025
- : Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025
Bills proposed in the House
Bills passed in the Senate waiting for the House
- : Local Access to Courts Act
- : No Tax On Tips Act
- : Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2025
- : Justice for Murder Victims Act
- : District of Columbia Local Funds Act, 2025
Bills proposed in the Senate
Bills in Conference Committee
- : Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2026
Major resolutions
Adopted
Proposed
Party summary
Resignations and new members are discussed in the "Changes in membership" section:
Senate party summary
House party summary
Leadership
Note: Democrats refer to themselves as a "caucus"; Republicans refer to themselves as a "conference".
Senate leadership
Senate presiding officers
Senate majority (Republican) leadership
- Majority Leader: John Thune (SD)
- Counselors: Steve Daines (MT), Markwayne Mullin (OK), John Cornyn (TX), and Marsha Blackburn (TN)
- Majority Whip: John Barrasso (WY)
- Chair of the Senate Republican Conference: Tom Cotton (AR)
- Chair of the Senate Republican Policy Committee: Shelley Moore Capito (WV)
- Vice Chair of the Senate Republican Conference: James Lankford (OK)
- Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee: Tim Scott (SC)
- Chair of the Senate Republican Steering Committee: Rick Scott (FL)
- Chief Deputy Whip: Mike Crapo (ID)
- Deputy whips: Jim Banks (IN), Marsha Blackburn (TN), Katie Britt (AL), John Cornyn (TX), Deb Fischer (NE), Markwayne Mullin (OK), Dan Sullivan (AK), Thom Tillis (NC), and Todd Young (IN)
Senate minority (Democratic) leadership
House leadership
House presiding officer
House majority (Republican) leadership
House minority (Democratic) leadership
Members
Senators
The numbers refer to their Senate classes. All class 1 seats were contested in the November 2024 elections. In this Congress, class 1 means their term commenced in the current Congress, requiring re-election in 2030; class 2 means their term ends with this Congress, requiring re-election in 2026; and class 3 means their term began in the last Congress, requiring re-election in 2028.
2. Tommy Tuberville (R)
3. Katie Britt (R)
2. Dan Sullivan (R)
3. Lisa Murkowski (R)
1. Ruben Gallego (D)
3. Mark Kelly (D)
2. Tom Cotton (R)
3. John Boozman (R)
1. Adam Schiff (D)
3. Alex Padilla (D)
2. John Hickenlooper (D)
3. Michael Bennet (D)
1. Chris Murphy (D)
3. Richard Blumenthal (D)
1. Lisa Blunt Rochester (D)
2. Chris Coons (D)
1. Rick Scott (R)
3. Marco Rubio (R)
: Ashley Moody (R)
2. Jon Ossoff (D)
3. Raphael Warnock (D)
1. Mazie Hirono (D)
3. Brian Schatz (D)
2. Jim Risch (R)
3. Mike Crapo (R)
2. Dick Durbin (D)
3. Tammy Duckworth (D)
1. Jim Banks (R)
3. Todd Young (R)
2. Joni Ernst (R)
3. Chuck Grassley (R)
2. Roger Marshall (R)
3. Jerry Moran (R)
2. Mitch McConnell (R)
3. Rand Paul (R)
2. Bill Cassidy (R)
3. John Kennedy (R)
1. Angus King (I)
2. Susan Collins (R)
1. Angela Alsobrooks (D)
3. Chris Van Hollen (D)
1. Elizabeth Warren (D)
2. Ed Markey (D)
1. Elissa Slotkin (D)
2. Gary Peters (D)
1. Amy Klobuchar (DFL)
2. Tina Smith (DFL)
1. Roger Wicker (R)
2. Cindy Hyde-Smith (R)
1. Josh Hawley (R)
3. Eric Schmitt (R)
1. Tim Sheehy (R)
2. Steve Daines (R)
1. Deb Fischer (R)
2. Pete Ricketts (R)
1. Jacky Rosen (D)
3. Catherine Cortez Masto (D)
2. Jeanne Shaheen (D)
3. Maggie Hassan (D)
1. Andy Kim (D)
2. Cory Booker (D)
1. Martin Heinrich (D)
2. Ben Ray Luján (D)
1. Kirsten Gillibrand (D)
3. Chuck Schumer (D)
2. Thom Tillis (R)
3. Ted Budd (R)
1. Kevin Cramer (R)
3. John Hoeven (R)
1. Bernie Moreno (R)
3. JD Vance (R)
: Jon Husted (R)
2. Markwayne Mullin (R)
: Alan Armstrong (R)
3. James Lankford (R)
2. Jeff Merkley (D)
3. Ron Wyden (D)
1. David McCormick (R)
3. John Fetterman (D)
1. Sheldon Whitehouse (D)
2. Jack Reed (D)
2. Lindsey Graham (R)
3. Tim Scott (R)
2. Mike Rounds (R)
3. John Thune (R)
1. Marsha Blackburn (R)
2. Bill Hagerty (R)
1. Ted Cruz (R)
2. John Cornyn (R)
1. John Curtis (R)
3. Mike Lee (R)
1. Bernie Sanders (I)
3. Peter Welch (D)
1. Tim Kaine (D)
2. Mark Warner (D)
1. Maria Cantwell (D)
3. Patty Murray (D)
1. Jim Justice (R)
2. Shelley Moore Capito (R)
1. Tammy Baldwin (D)
3. Ron Johnson (R)
1. John Barrasso (R)
2. Cynthia Lummis (R)
Representatives
All seats were filled by election in November 2024, or special elections thereafter as noted below.
. Barry Moore (R)
. Shomari Figures (D)
. Mike Rogers (R)
. Robert Aderholt (R)
. Dale Strong (R)
. Gary Palmer (R)
. Terri Sewell (D)
. Nick Begich III (R)
. David Schweikert (R)
. Eli Crane (R)
. Yassamin Ansari (D)
. Greg Stanton (D)
. Andy Biggs (R)
. Juan Ciscomani (R)
. Raúl Grijalva (D)
: Adelita Grijalva (D)
. Abraham Hamadeh (R)
. Paul Gosar (R)
. Rick Crawford (R)
. French Hill (R)
. Steve Womack (R)
. Bruce Westerman (R)
. Doug LaMalfa (R)
: Vacant
. Jared Huffman (D)
. Kevin Kiley (R, then I)
. Mike Thompson (D)
. Tom McClintock (R)
. Ami Bera (D)
. Doris Matsui (D)
. John Garamendi (D)
. Josh Harder (D)
. Mark DeSaulnier (D)
. Nancy Pelosi (D)
. Lateefah Simon (D)
. Adam Gray (D)
. Eric Swalwell (D)
. Kevin Mullin (D)
. Sam Liccardo (D)
. Ro Khanna (D)
. Zoe Lofgren (D)
. Jimmy Panetta (D)
. Vince Fong (R)
. Jim Costa (D)
. David Valadao (R)
. Jay Obernolte (R)
. Salud Carbajal (D)
. Raul Ruiz (D)
. Julia Brownley (D)
. George T. Whitesides (D)
. Judy Chu (D)
. Luz Rivas (D)
. Laura Friedman (D)
. Gil Cisneros (D)
. Brad Sherman (D)
. Pete Aguilar (D)
. Jimmy Gomez (D)
. Norma Torres (D)
. Ted Lieu (D)
. Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D)
. Linda Sánchez (D)
. Mark Takano (D)
. Young Kim (R)
. Ken Calvert (R)
. Robert Garcia (D)
. Maxine Waters (D)
. Nanette Barragán (D)
. Derek Tran (D)
. Lou Correa (D)
. Dave Min (D)
. Darrell Issa (R)
. Mike Levin (D)
. Scott Peters (D)
. Sara Jacobs (D)
. Juan Vargas (D)
. Diana DeGette (D)
. Joe Neguse (D)
. Jeff Hurd (R)
. Lauren Boebert (R)
. Jeff Crank (R)
. Jason Crow (D)
. Brittany Pettersen (D)
. Gabe Evans (R)
. John B. Larson (D)
. Joe Courtney (D)
. Rosa DeLauro (D)
. Jim Himes (D)
. Jahana Hayes (D)
. Sarah McBride (D)
. Jimmy Patronis (R)
. Neal Dunn (R)
. Kat Cammack (R)
. Aaron Bean (R)
. John Rutherford (R)
. Mike Waltz (R)
: Randy Fine (R)
. Cory Mills (R)
. Mike Haridopolos (R)
. Darren Soto (D)
. Maxwell Frost (D)
. Daniel Webster (R)
. Gus Bilirakis (R)
. Anna Paulina Luna (R)
. Kathy Castor (D)
. Laurel Lee (R)
. Vern Buchanan (R)
. Greg Steube (R)
. Scott Franklin (R)
. Byron Donalds (R)
. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D)
. Brian Mast (R)
. Lois Frankel (D)
. Jared Moskowitz (D)
. Frederica Wilson (D)
. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D)
. Mario DÃÂaz-Balart (R)
. MarÃÂa Elvira Salazar (R)
. Carlos A. Giménez (R)
. Buddy Carter (R)
. Sanford Bishop (D)
. Brian Jack (R)
. Hank Johnson (D)
. Nikema Williams (D)
. Lucy McBath (D)
. Rich McCormick (R)
. Austin Scott (R)
. Andrew Clyde (R)
. Mike Collins (R)
. Barry Loudermilk (R)
. Rick Allen (R)
. David Scott (D)
. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R)
: Vacant
. Ed Case (D)
. Jill Tokuda (D)
. Russ Fulcher (R)
. Mike Simpson (R)
. Jonathan Jackson (D)
. Robin Kelly (D)
. Delia Ramirez (D)
. Chuy GarcÃÂa (D)
. Mike Quigley (D)
. Sean Casten (D)
. Danny Davis (D)
. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D)
. Jan Schakowsky (D)
. Brad Schneider (D)
. Bill Foster (D)
. Mike Bost (R)
. Nikki Budzinski (D)
. Lauren Underwood (D)
. Mary Miller (R)
. Darin LaHood (R)
. Eric Sorensen (D)
. Frank J. Mrvan (D)
. Rudy Yakym (R)
. Marlin Stutzman (R)
. Jim Baird (R)
. Victoria Spartz (R)
. Jefferson Shreve (R)
. André Carson (D)
. Mark Messmer (R)
. Erin Houchin (R)
. Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R)
. Ashley Hinson (R)
. Zach Nunn (R)
. Randy Feenstra (R)
. Tracey Mann (R)
. Derek Schmidt (R)
. Sharice Davids (D)
. Ron Estes (R)
. James Comer (R)
. Brett Guthrie (R)
. Morgan McGarvey (D)
. Thomas Massie (R)
. Hal Rogers (R)
. Andy Barr (R)
. Steve Scalise (R)
. Troy Carter (D)
. Clay Higgins (R)
. Mike Johnson (R)
. Julia Letlow (R)
. Cleo Fields (D)
. Chellie Pingree (D)
. Jared Golden (D)
. Andy Harris (R)
. Johnny Olszewski (D)
. Sarah Elfreth (D)
. Glenn Ivey (D)
. Steny Hoyer (D)
. April McClain Delaney (D)
. Kweisi Mfume (D)
. Jamie Raskin (D)
. Richard Neal (D)
. Jim McGovern (D)
. Lori Trahan (D)
. Jake Auchincloss (D)
. Katherine Clark (D)
. Seth Moulton (D)
. Ayanna Pressley (D)
. Stephen Lynch (D)
. Bill Keating (D)
. Jack Bergman (R)
. John Moolenaar (R)
. Hillary Scholten (D)
. Bill Huizenga (R)
. Tim Walberg (R)
. Debbie Dingell (D)
. Tom Barrett (R)
. Kristen McDonald Rivet (D)
. Lisa McClain (R)
. John James (R)
. Haley Stevens (D)
. Rashida Tlaib (D)
. Shri Thanedar (D)
. Brad Finstad (R)
. Angie Craig (DFL)
. Kelly Morrison (DFL)
. Betty McCollum (DFL)
. Ilhan Omar (DFL)
. Tom Emmer (R)
. Michelle Fischbach (R)
. Pete Stauber (R)
. Trent Kelly (R)
. Bennie Thompson (D)
. Michael Guest (R)
. Mike Ezell (R)
. Wesley Bell (D)
. Ann Wagner (R)
. Bob Onder (R)
. Mark Alford (R)
. Emanuel Cleaver (D)
. Sam Graves (R)
. Eric Burlison (R)
. Jason Smith (R)
. Ryan Zinke (R)
. Troy Downing (R)
. Mike Flood (R)
. Don Bacon (R)
. Adrian Smith (R)
. Dina Titus (D)
. Mark Amodei (R)
. Susie Lee (D)
. Steven Horsford (D)
. Chris Pappas (D)
. Maggie Goodlander (D)
. Donald Norcross (D)
. Jeff Van Drew (R)
. Herb Conaway (D)
. Chris Smith (R)
. Josh Gottheimer (D)
. Frank Pallone (D)
. Thomas Kean Jr. (R)
. Rob Menendez (D)
. Nellie Pou (D)
. LaMonica McIver (D)
. Mikie Sherrill (D)
: Vacant
. Bonnie Watson Coleman (D)
. Melanie Stansbury (D)
. Gabe Vasquez (D)
. Teresa Leger Fernandez (D)
. Nick LaLota (R)
. Andrew Garbarino (R)
. Tom Suozzi (D)
. Laura Gillen (D)
. Gregory Meeks (D)
. Grace Meng (D)
. Nydia Velázquez (D)
. Hakeem Jeffries (D)
. Yvette Clarke (D)
. Dan Goldman (D)
. Nicole Malliotakis (R)
. Jerry Nadler (D)
. Adriano Espaillat (D)
. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D)
. Ritchie Torres (D)
. George Latimer (D)
. Mike Lawler (R)
. Pat Ryan (D)
. Josh Riley (D)
. Paul Tonko (D)
. Elise Stefanik (R)
. John Mannion (D)
. Nick Langworthy (R)
. Claudia Tenney (R)
. Joseph Morelle (D)
. Tim Kennedy (D)
. Don Davis (D)
. Deborah Ross (D)
. Greg Murphy (R)
. Valerie Foushee (D)
. Virginia Foxx (R)
. Addison McDowell (R)
. David Rouzer (R)
. Mark Harris (R)
. Richard Hudson (R)
. Pat Harrigan (R)
. Chuck Edwards (R)
. Alma Adams (D)
. Brad Knott (R)
. Tim Moore (R)
. Julie Fedorchak (R)
. Greg Landsman (D)
. David Taylor (R)
. Joyce Beatty (D)
. Jim Jordan (R)
. Bob Latta (R)
. Michael Rulli (R)
. Max Miller (R)
. Warren Davidson (R)
. Marcy Kaptur (D)
. Mike Turner (R)
. Shontel Brown (D)
. Troy Balderson (R)
. Emilia Sykes (D)
. David Joyce (R)
. Mike Carey (R)
. Kevin Hern (R)
. Josh Brecheen (R)
. Frank Lucas (R)
. Tom Cole (R)
. Stephanie Bice (R)
. Suzanne Bonamici (D)
. Cliff Bentz (R)
. Maxine Dexter (D)
. Val Hoyle (D)
. Janelle Bynum (D)
. Andrea Salinas (D)
. Brian Fitzpatrick (R)
. Brendan Boyle (D)
. Dwight Evans (D)
. Madeleine Dean (D)
. Mary Gay Scanlon (D)
. Chrissy Houlahan (D)
. Ryan Mackenzie (R)
. Rob Bresnahan (R)
. Dan Meuser (R)
. Scott Perry (R)
. Lloyd Smucker (R)
. Summer Lee (D)
. John Joyce (R)
. Guy Reschenthaler (R)
. Glenn Thompson (R)
. Mike Kelly (R)
. Chris Deluzio (D)
. Gabe Amo (D)
. Seth Magaziner (D)
. Nancy Mace (R)
. Joe Wilson (R)
. Sheri Biggs (R)
. William Timmons (R)
. Ralph Norman (R)
. Jim Clyburn (D)
. Russell Fry (R)
. Dusty Johnson (R)
. Diana Harshbarger (R)
. Tim Burchett (R)
. Chuck Fleischmann (R)
. Scott DesJarlais (R)
. Andy Ogles (R)
. John Rose (R)
. Mark Green (R)
: Matt Van Epps (R)
. David Kustoff (R)
. Steve Cohen (D)
. Nathaniel Moran (R)
. Dan Crenshaw (R)
. Keith Self (R)
. Pat Fallon (R)
. Lance Gooden (R)
. Jake Ellzey (R)
. Lizzie Fletcher (D)
. Morgan Luttrell (R)
. Al Green (D)
. Michael McCaul (R)
. August Pfluger (R)
. Craig Goldman (R)
. Ronny Jackson (R)
. Randy Weber (R)
. Monica De La Cruz (R)
. Veronica Escobar (D)
. Pete Sessions (R)
. Sylvester Turner (D)
: Christian Menefee (D)
. Jodey Arrington (R)
. Joaquin Castro (D)
. Chip Roy (R)
. Troy Nehls (R)
. Tony Gonzales (R)
. Beth Van Duyne (R)
. Roger Williams (R)
. Brandon Gill (R)
. Michael Cloud (R)
. Henry Cuellar (D)
. Sylvia Garcia (D)
. Jasmine Crockett (D)
. John Carter (R)
. Julie Johnson (D)
. Marc Veasey (D)
. Vicente Gonzalez (D)
. Greg Casar (D)
. Brian Babin (R)
. Lloyd Doggett (D)
. Wesley Hunt (R)
. Blake Moore (R)
. Celeste Maloy (R)
. Mike Kennedy (R)
. Burgess Owens (R)
. Becca Balint (D)
. Rob Wittman (R)
. Jen Kiggans (R)
. Bobby Scott (D)
. Jennifer McClellan (D)
. John McGuire (R)
. Ben Cline (R)
. Eugene Vindman (D)
. Don Beyer (D)
. Morgan Griffith (R)
. Suhas Subramanyam (D)
. Gerry Connolly (D)
: James Walkinshaw (D)
. Suzan DelBene (D)
. Rick Larsen (D)
. Marie Gluesenkamp Perez (D)
. Dan Newhouse (R)
. Michael Baumgartner (R)
. Emily Randall (D)
. Pramila Jayapal (D)
. Kim Schrier (D)
. Adam Smith (D)
. Marilyn Strickland (D)
. Carol Miller (R)
. Riley Moore (R)
. Bryan Steil (R)
. Mark Pocan (D)
. Derrick Van Orden (R)
. Gwen Moore (D)
. Scott Fitzgerald (R)
. Glenn Grothman (R)
. Tom Tiffany (R)
. Tony Wied (R)
. Harriet Hageman (R)
Non-voting members
: Amata Coleman Radewagen (R)
: Eleanor Holmes Norton (D)
: James Moylan (R)
: Kimberlyn King-Hinds (R)
: Pablo Hernández Rivera (PPD/D)
: Stacey Plaskett (D)
Changes in membership
Senate membership changes
|- !<br />(1) |data-sort-value="Aaaaa" |Vacant |Senator-elect chose to wait until finishing his term as Governor of West Virginia before taking his seat. | |<br />(R) |January 14, 2025 |- !Ohio<br />(3) | |<br />(R) |Incumbent resigned January 10, 2025, to become Vice President of the United States.<br/>Successor was appointed to continue the term until a special election is held in 2026. | |<br />(R) |January 21, 2025 |- !Florida<br />(3) | |<br />(R) |Incumbent resigned January 20, 2025, to become United States Secretary of State.<br/>Successor was appointed to continue the term until a special election is held in 2026. | |<br />(R) |January 21, 2025 |- !Oklahoma<br />(2) | |<br />(R) |Incumbent resigned March 23, 2026, to become United States Secretary of Homeland Security.<br/>Successor was appointed to finish the term. | |<br />(R) |March 24, 2026 |- !Oklahoma<br />(2) | |<br />(R) | data-sort-value="TBD 2026" | Appointee resigning late 2026 to give successor seniority advantages.<br />Successor will be appointed having already been elected to the next term. | colspan=2 align=center | TBD |-
House membership changes
|- ! |Vacant |Matt Gaetz (R) resigned November 13, 2024, before the beginning of this Congress, and declined to take office after being re-elected. <br/> A special election was held on April 1, 2025. | |<br />(R) |April 2, 2025 |- ! | |<br />(R) |Incumbent resigned January 20, 2025, to become National Security Advisor.<br/>A special election was held on April 1, 2025. | |<br />(R) |April 2, 2025 |- ! | |<br />(D) |Incumbent died March 5, 2025.<br/>A special election was held on November 4, 2025, and a runoff was held on January 31, 2026. | |<br />(D) |February 2, 2026 |- ! | |<br />(D) | Incumbent died March 13, 2025, having already planned to retire at the end of the term.<br/>A special election was held on September 23, 2025. | |<br/>(D) |November 12, 2025 |- ! | |<br />(D) | Incumbent died May 21, 2025, having already planned to retire at the end of the term.<br/>A special election was held on September 9, 2025. | |<br />(D) |September 10, 2025 |- ! | |<br />(R) | Incumbent resigned July 20, 2025, to take a job in the private sector.<br/>A special election was held on December 2, 2025. | |<br />(R) |December 4, 2025 |- ! | |<br />(D) | Incumbent resigned November 20, 2025, after being elected Governor of New Jersey.<br/>A special election will be held on April 16, 2026. | | |- ! | |<br />(R) | Incumbent resigned January 5, 2026, citing her disagreements with President Donald Trump.<br /> A special election was held on March 10, 2026, and a runoff will be held on April 7. | | |- ! | |<br />(R) | Incumbent died January 6, 2026.<br/>A special election will be held on June 2, 2026, and a runoff will be held on August 4, if necessary. | | |- ! | |<br />(R) | Incumbent changed party March 9, 2026. | |<br />(I) |
Committees
Senate committees
House committees
Joint committees
Senior staff
Officers
Organizations
Senate senior staff
Officers
Officials
House senior staff
Officers
Officials
Organizations
Elections
External links
Notes
References