In enzymology, a 1,3-propanediol dehydrogenase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are propane-1,3-diol and NAD<sup>+</sup>, whereas its 3 products are 3-hydroxypropanal, NADH, and H<sup>+</sup>.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD<sup>+</sup> or NADP<sup>+</sup> as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is propane-1,3-diol:NAD<sup>+</sup> 1-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde reductase, 1,3-PD:NAD<sup>+</sup> oxidoreductase, 1,3-propanediol:NAD<sup>+</sup> oxidoreductase, and 1,3-propanediol dehydrogenase. This enzyme participates in ether lipid metabolism as a step in glycerolipid biosynthesis.